摘要: 建立照片=key、影片=value 的 Web AR 服務,手機瀏覽器掃描照片後, 影片會貼齊照片位置覆蓋播放(同小米相片印表機動態照片效果)。 根本原因: 全新專案。 影響: 管理頁(3510/HTTP)可上傳配對並於瀏覽器端編譯 MindAR 特徵檔; 掃描頁(3511/HTTPS)供手機掃描照片播放影片。資料存於 /data volume, 支援外掛正式憑證(/certs),無憑證時自動產生自簽憑證。 修法: Node.js + Express 後端、MindAR + A-Frame 前端,Docker 部署 (sudo docker compose up -d --build)。已處理 iOS 影片解鎖漏音 (影片保持靜音直到掃到照片)、MindAR 相機畫面被 body 背景遮蔽、 A-Frame boolean 屬性解析等問題。 Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
218 lines
7.9 KiB
HTML
218 lines
7.9 KiB
HTML
<!doctype html>
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<html lang="zh-Hant">
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<head>
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no">
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<title>動態相片</title>
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<script src="/vendor/aframe.min.js"></script>
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<script src="/vendor/mindar-image-aframe.prod.js"></script>
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<style>
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/* 背景只能放在 html(root canvas),不能放在 body:
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MindAR 的相機 video 是 body 下 z-index:-2 的元素,body 自己的背景會蓋住它 */
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html { background: #000; }
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html, body { margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; }
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#overlay {
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position: fixed; inset: 0; z-index: 1000;
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display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
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gap: 16px; padding: 24px; text-align: center;
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background: radial-gradient(circle at 50% 30%, #1c2333, #0b0e16 70%);
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color: #e8ecf5; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "Noto Sans TC", sans-serif;
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}
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#overlay.hidden { display: none; }
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#overlay h1 { margin: 0; font-size: 28px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 2px; }
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#status { margin: 0; font-size: 15px; color: #9aa4bd; min-height: 1.4em; }
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#startBtn {
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padding: 14px 48px; font-size: 18px; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 4px;
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color: #0b0e16; background: #e8ecf5; border: none; border-radius: 999px; cursor: pointer;
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}
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#startBtn:active { transform: scale(0.97); }
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.hint { font-size: 13px; color: #6b7590; max-width: 320px; line-height: 1.7; }
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#stopBtn {
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position: fixed; top: 16px; right: 16px; z-index: 1001;
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width: 40px; height: 40px; border-radius: 50%; border: none; cursor: pointer;
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background: rgba(0,0,0,.5); color: #fff; font-size: 18px; display: none;
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}
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a { color: #8fb4ff; }
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</style>
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</head>
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<body>
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<div id="overlay">
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<h1>動態相片</h1>
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<p id="status">載入中…</p>
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<button id="startBtn" hidden>開始掃描</button>
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<p class="hint">按下開始後,將相機對準已登錄的照片,<br>對應的影片就會覆蓋在照片上播放。</p>
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<p class="hint" style="font-size:11px">v5</p>
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</div>
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<button id="stopBtn" title="停止">✕</button>
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<script>
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const overlay = document.getElementById('overlay');
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const statusEl = document.getElementById('status');
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const startBtn = document.getElementById('startBtn');
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const stopBtn = document.getElementById('stopBtn');
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let sceneEl = null;
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const videos = [];
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async function init() {
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let state;
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try {
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state = await (await fetch('/api/state')).json();
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} catch (e) {
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statusEl.textContent = '無法連線到伺服器';
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return;
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}
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const adminUrl = `http://${location.hostname}:${state.ports.admin}/`;
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if (!state.targets || !state.targets.targets.length) {
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statusEl.innerHTML = `尚未建立任何動態相片。<br>請先到 <a href="${adminUrl}">管理頁</a> 新增照片與影片並編譯。`;
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return;
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}
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if (!window.isSecureContext) {
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statusEl.innerHTML = '瀏覽器要求安全連線才能開啟相機,<br>請改用 <b>https://</b> 連到本頁。';
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return;
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}
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const pairById = Object.fromEntries(state.pairs.map(p => [p.id, p]));
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const entries = state.targets.targets
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.map((t, index) => ({ ...t, index, pair: pairById[t.pairId] }))
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.filter(t => t.pair);
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if (!entries.length) {
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statusEl.innerHTML = `目標檔已過期,請到 <a href="${adminUrl}">管理頁</a> 重新編譯。`;
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return;
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}
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buildScene(state.targets.compiledAt, entries);
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statusEl.textContent = `已載入 ${entries.length} 張動態相片`;
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startBtn.hidden = false;
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}
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function buildScene(version, entries) {
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sceneEl = document.createElement('a-scene');
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sceneEl.setAttribute('mindar-image',
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`imageTargetSrc: /data/targets.mind?v=${version}; autoStart: false; maxTrack: 1; ` +
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'filterMinCF: 0.0001; filterBeta: 0.001; uiLoading: no; uiScanning: yes; uiError: yes;');
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sceneEl.setAttribute('embedded', '');
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sceneEl.setAttribute('color-space', 'sRGB');
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sceneEl.setAttribute('renderer', 'colorManagement: true; physicallyCorrectLights: true');
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sceneEl.setAttribute('vr-mode-ui', 'enabled: false');
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sceneEl.setAttribute('device-orientation-permission-ui', 'enabled: false');
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const assets = document.createElement('a-assets');
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sceneEl.appendChild(assets);
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const camera = document.createElement('a-camera');
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camera.setAttribute('position', '0 0 0');
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camera.setAttribute('look-controls', 'enabled: false');
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sceneEl.appendChild(camera);
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for (const t of entries) {
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const video = document.createElement('video');
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video.id = 'vid-' + t.index;
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video.src = '/data/videos/' + encodeURIComponent(t.pair.video);
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video.loop = true;
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video.preload = 'auto';
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video.crossOrigin = 'anonymous';
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video.setAttribute('playsinline', '');
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video.setAttribute('webkit-playsinline', '');
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// 影片一律以靜音狀態建立,直到第一次掃到照片才解除靜音,
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// 確保解鎖過程無論發生什麼載入競態都不可能出聲
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video.muted = true;
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video.defaultMuted = true;
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video.setAttribute('muted', '');
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assets.appendChild(video);
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videos.push(video);
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const anchor = document.createElement('a-entity');
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anchor.setAttribute('mindar-image-target', 'targetIndex: ' + t.index);
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// MindAR 的目標寬度固定為 1,用照片長寬比讓影片剛好蓋住整張照片
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const plane = document.createElement('a-video');
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plane.setAttribute('src', '#vid-' + t.index);
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plane.setAttribute('width', '1');
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plane.setAttribute('height', String(t.aspect || 1));
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plane.setAttribute('position', '0 0 0');
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anchor.appendChild(plane);
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let isFound = false;
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// 保險:照片不在畫面上時若影片意外開始播放,立刻壓回去
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video.addEventListener('playing', () => {
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if (!isFound) {
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video.pause();
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video.currentTime = 0;
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}
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});
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anchor.addEventListener('targetFound', () => {
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isFound = true;
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video.muted = false; // 掃到照片這一刻才解除靜音
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video.defaultMuted = false;
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video.removeAttribute('muted');
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video.play().catch(() => {
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video.muted = true; // 有聲播放被瀏覽器擋下時退回靜音播放
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video.play().catch(() => {});
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});
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});
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anchor.addEventListener('targetLost', () => {
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isFound = false;
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video.pause();
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});
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sceneEl.appendChild(anchor);
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}
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document.body.appendChild(sceneEl);
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}
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startBtn.addEventListener('click', async () => {
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startBtn.disabled = true;
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statusEl.textContent = '啟動相機中…';
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// 在使用者手勢中先 play/pause 一次,解鎖行動裝置的自動播放限制
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// (解鎖許可綁定各個影片元素,之後掃到照片才能自動帶聲音播放)。
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// 影片維持靜音,直到 targetFound 才解除,解鎖過程絕不出聲
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for (const v of videos) {
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// 重新靜音(之前掃到過照片的影片會處於未靜音狀態)
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v.muted = true;
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v.defaultMuted = true;
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v.setAttribute('muted', '');
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try {
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await v.play();
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v.pause();
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v.currentTime = 0;
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} catch {
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// 靜音播放被擋下也無妨,掃到照片時會再嘗試播放
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}
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}
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// 保險:AR 引擎就緒時把所有影片壓回暫停歸零,任何啟動期間的意外播放都會被停掉
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sceneEl.addEventListener('arReady', () => {
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for (const v of videos) {
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if (!v.paused) v.pause();
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v.currentTime = 0;
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}
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}, { once: true });
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const start = () => {
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const sys = sceneEl.systems['mindar-image-system'];
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sys.start();
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overlay.classList.add('hidden');
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stopBtn.style.display = 'block';
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};
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if (sceneEl.hasLoaded) start();
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else sceneEl.addEventListener('loaded', start, { once: true });
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});
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stopBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
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try { sceneEl.systems['mindar-image-system'].stop(); } catch {}
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for (const v of videos) v.pause();
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stopBtn.style.display = 'none';
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overlay.classList.remove('hidden');
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startBtn.disabled = false;
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statusEl.textContent = '已停止,可再次開始掃描';
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});
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init();
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</script>
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</body>
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</html>
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