使用Lerna 和 monorepo管理项目结构

This commit is contained in:
YHH
2025-08-07 13:29:12 +08:00
parent 4479f0fab0
commit ea8523be35
135 changed files with 7058 additions and 372 deletions

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const fs = require('fs');
const path = require('path');
const { execSync } = require('child_process');
console.log('🚀 使用 Rollup 构建ECS网络插件...');
async function main() {
try {
// 清理旧的dist目录
if (fs.existsSync('./dist')) {
console.log('🧹 清理旧的构建文件...');
execSync('rimraf ./dist', { stdio: 'inherit' });
}
// 执行Rollup构建
console.log('📦 执行 Rollup 构建...');
execSync('rollup -c rollup.config.cjs', { stdio: 'inherit' });
// 生成package.json
console.log('📋 生成 package.json...');
generatePackageJson();
// 复制其他文件
console.log('📁 复制必要文件...');
copyFiles();
// 输出构建结果
showBuildResults();
console.log('✅ 构建完成!');
console.log('\n🚀 发布命令:');
console.log('cd dist && npm publish');
} catch (error) {
console.error('❌ 构建失败:', error.message);
process.exit(1);
}
}
function generatePackageJson() {
const sourcePackage = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync('./package.json', 'utf8'));
const distPackage = {
name: sourcePackage.name,
version: sourcePackage.version,
description: sourcePackage.description,
main: 'index.cjs',
module: 'index.mjs',
types: 'index.d.ts',
exports: {
'.': {
import: './index.mjs',
require: './index.cjs',
types: './index.d.ts'
}
},
files: [
'index.mjs',
'index.mjs.map',
'index.cjs',
'index.cjs.map',
'index.d.ts',
'README.md',
'LICENSE'
],
keywords: [
'ecs',
'networking',
'frame-sync',
'protobuf',
'serialization',
'multiplayer',
'game-engine',
'typescript',
'rollup'
],
author: sourcePackage.author,
license: sourcePackage.license,
repository: sourcePackage.repository,
engines: {
node: '>=16.0.0'
},
dependencies: {
'@esengine/ecs-framework': sourcePackage.peerDependencies['@esengine/ecs-framework'],
'protobufjs': sourcePackage.dependencies.protobufjs,
'reflect-metadata': sourcePackage.dependencies['reflect-metadata']
},
sideEffects: false
};
fs.writeFileSync('./dist/package.json', JSON.stringify(distPackage, null, 2));
}
function copyFiles() {
const filesToCopy = [
{ src: './README.md', dest: './dist/README.md' },
{ src: './LICENSE', dest: './dist/LICENSE' }
];
filesToCopy.forEach(({ src, dest }) => {
if (fs.existsSync(src)) {
fs.copyFileSync(src, dest);
console.log(` ✓ 复制: ${path.basename(dest)}`);
} else {
console.log(` ⚠️ 文件不存在: ${src}`);
}
});
}
function showBuildResults() {
const distDir = './dist';
const files = ['index.mjs', 'index.cjs', 'index.d.ts'];
console.log('\n📊 构建结果:');
files.forEach(file => {
const filePath = path.join(distDir, file);
if (fs.existsSync(filePath)) {
const size = fs.statSync(filePath).size;
console.log(` ${file}: ${(size / 1024).toFixed(1)}KB`);
}
});
}
main().catch(console.error);

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/** @type {import('ts-jest').JestConfigWithTsJest} */
module.exports = {
preset: 'ts-jest',
testEnvironment: 'node',
roots: ['<rootDir>/tests', '<rootDir>/src'],
testMatch: ['**/*.test.ts', '**/*.spec.ts'],
testPathIgnorePatterns: ['/node_modules/', '\\.performance\\.test\\.ts$'],
collectCoverage: false,
collectCoverageFrom: [
'src/**/*.ts',
'!src/index.ts',
'!src/**/index.ts',
'!**/*.d.ts',
'!src/**/*.test.ts',
'!src/**/*.spec.ts'
],
coverageDirectory: 'coverage',
coverageReporters: ['text', 'lcov', 'html'],
// 设置覆盖度阈值
coverageThreshold: {
global: {
branches: 6,
functions: 17,
lines: 16,
statements: 15
},
// 核心模块要求更高覆盖率
'./src/ECS/Core/': {
branches: 8,
functions: 20,
lines: 18,
statements: 18
},
// ECS基础模块
'./src/ECS/': {
branches: 7,
functions: 18,
lines: 17,
statements: 16
}
},
verbose: true,
transform: {
'^.+\\.tsx?$': ['ts-jest', {
tsconfig: 'tsconfig.test.json',
}],
},
moduleNameMapper: {
'^@/(.*)$': '<rootDir>/src/$1',
},
setupFilesAfterEnv: ['<rootDir>/tests/setup.ts'],
// 测试超时设置
testTimeout: 10000,
// 清除模块缓存
clearMocks: true,
restoreMocks: true,
// 忽略某些模块
modulePathIgnorePatterns: [
'<rootDir>/bin/',
'<rootDir>/dist/',
'<rootDir>/node_modules/'
]
};

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{
"name": "@esengine/ecs-framework-network",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "ECS框架网络插件 - 提供protobuf序列化、帧同步和快照功能",
"type": "module",
"main": "bin/index.js",
"types": "bin/index.d.ts",
"files": [
"bin/**/*",
"README.md",
"LICENSE"
],
"keywords": [
"ecs",
"networking",
"frame-sync",
"protobuf",
"serialization",
"multiplayer",
"game-engine",
"typescript"
],
"scripts": {
"clean": "rimraf bin dist",
"build:ts": "tsc",
"prebuild": "npm run clean",
"build": "npm run build:ts",
"build:watch": "tsc --watch",
"rebuild": "npm run clean && npm run build",
"build:npm": "npm run build && node build-rollup.cjs",
"test": "jest --config jest.config.cjs",
"test:watch": "jest --watch --config jest.config.cjs",
"test:coverage": "jest --coverage --config jest.config.cjs",
"test:ci": "jest --ci --coverage --config jest.config.cjs",
"test:clear": "jest --clearCache"
},
"author": "yhh",
"license": "MIT",
"dependencies": {
"protobufjs": "^7.5.3",
"reflect-metadata": "^0.2.2"
},
"peerDependencies": {
"@esengine/ecs-framework": ">=2.1.29"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@esengine/ecs-framework": "file:../core",
"@rollup/plugin-commonjs": "^28.0.3",
"@rollup/plugin-node-resolve": "^16.0.1",
"@rollup/plugin-terser": "^0.4.4",
"@types/jest": "^29.5.14",
"@types/node": "^20.19.0",
"jest": "^29.7.0",
"jest-environment-jsdom": "^29.7.0",
"rimraf": "^5.0.0",
"rollup": "^4.42.0",
"rollup-plugin-dts": "^6.2.1",
"ts-jest": "^29.4.0",
"typescript": "^5.8.3"
},
"publishConfig": {
"access": "public",
"registry": "https://registry.npmjs.org/"
},
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "https://github.com/esengine/ecs-framework.git",
"directory": "packages/network"
}
}

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const resolve = require('@rollup/plugin-node-resolve');
const commonjs = require('@rollup/plugin-commonjs');
const terser = require('@rollup/plugin-terser');
const dts = require('rollup-plugin-dts').default;
const { readFileSync } = require('fs');
const pkg = JSON.parse(readFileSync('./package.json', 'utf8'));
const banner = `/**
* @esengine/ecs-framework-network v${pkg.version}
* ECS框架网络插件 - protobuf序列化、帧同步和快照功能
*
* @author ${pkg.author}
* @license ${pkg.license}
*/`;
// 外部依赖 - 不打包到bundle中
const external = [
'@esengine/ecs-framework',
'protobufjs',
'reflect-metadata'
];
const commonPlugins = [
resolve({
browser: true,
preferBuiltins: false
}),
commonjs({
include: /node_modules/
})
];
module.exports = [
// ES模块构建
{
input: 'bin/index.js',
output: {
file: 'dist/index.mjs',
format: 'es',
banner,
sourcemap: true,
exports: 'named'
},
plugins: [
...commonPlugins,
terser({
format: {
comments: /^!/
}
})
],
external,
treeshake: {
moduleSideEffects: false,
propertyReadSideEffects: false,
unknownGlobalSideEffects: false
}
},
// CommonJS构建
{
input: 'bin/index.js',
output: {
file: 'dist/index.cjs',
format: 'cjs',
banner,
sourcemap: true,
exports: 'named'
},
plugins: [
...commonPlugins,
terser({
format: {
comments: /^!/
}
})
],
external,
treeshake: {
moduleSideEffects: false
}
},
// 类型定义构建
{
input: 'bin/index.d.ts',
output: {
file: 'dist/index.d.ts',
format: 'es',
banner: `/**
* @esengine/ecs-framework-network v${pkg.version}
* TypeScript definitions
*/`
},
plugins: [
dts({
respectExternal: true
})
],
external: ['@esengine/ecs-framework']
}
];

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/**
* 网络同步接口
*
* 为帧同步框架提供网络状态管理
*/
export interface INetworkSyncable {
/**
* 获取网络同步状态
*
* @returns 序列化的网络状态数据
*/
getNetworkState(): Uint8Array;
/**
* 应用网络状态
*
* @param data - 网络状态数据
*/
applyNetworkState(data: Uint8Array): void;
/**
* 获取变化的字段编号列表
*
* @returns 变化字段的编号数组
*/
getDirtyFields(): number[];
/**
* 标记所有字段为干净状态
*/
markClean(): void;
/**
* 标记字段为脏状态
*
* @param fieldNumber - 字段编号
*/
markFieldDirty(fieldNumber: number): void;
/**
* 检查字段是否为脏状态
*
* @param fieldNumber - 字段编号
* @returns 是否为脏状态
*/
isFieldDirty(fieldNumber: number): boolean;
}

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import { Component } from '@esengine/ecs-framework';
import { INetworkSyncable } from './INetworkSyncable';
/**
* 网络组件基类
*
* 继承核心ECS的Component类添加网络同步功能。
* 用于需要网络同步的组件,提供帧同步框架所需的网络状态管理。
*
* @example
* ```typescript
* import { NetworkComponent } from '@esengine/ecs-framework-network';
* import { ProtoSerializable, ProtoFloat } from '@esengine/ecs-framework-network';
*
* @ProtoSerializable('Position')
* class PositionComponent extends NetworkComponent {
* @ProtoFloat(1)
* public x: number = 0;
*
* @ProtoFloat(2)
* public y: number = 0;
*
* constructor(x: number = 0, y: number = 0) {
* super();
* this.x = x;
* this.y = y;
* }
* }
* ```
*/
export abstract class NetworkComponent extends Component implements INetworkSyncable {
/**
* 脏字段标记集合
*
* 记录已修改但尚未同步的字段编号
*/
private _dirtyFields: Set<number> = new Set();
/**
* 字段变化时间戳
*
* 记录每个字段最后修改的时间
*/
private _fieldTimestamps: Map<number, number> = new Map();
/**
* 获取网络同步状态
*
* 序列化当前组件状态为网络传输格式
* @returns 序列化的网络状态数据
*/
public getNetworkState(): Uint8Array {
const { isProtoSerializable } = require('./Serialization/ProtobufDecorators');
const { ProtobufSerializer } = require('./Serialization/ProtobufSerializer');
if (!isProtoSerializable(this)) {
throw new Error(`组件 ${this.constructor.name} 不支持网络同步,请添加@ProtoSerializable装饰器`);
}
try {
const serializer = ProtobufSerializer.getInstance();
const serializedData = serializer.serialize(this);
return serializedData.data;
} catch (error) {
throw new Error(`获取网络状态失败: ${error}`);
}
}
/**
* 应用网络状态
*
* 从网络数据恢复组件状态
* @param data - 网络状态数据
*/
public applyNetworkState(data: Uint8Array): void {
const { isProtoSerializable } = require('./Serialization/ProtobufDecorators');
const { ProtobufSerializer } = require('./Serialization/ProtobufSerializer');
if (!isProtoSerializable(this)) {
throw new Error(`组件 ${this.constructor.name} 不支持网络同步,请添加@ProtoSerializable装饰器`);
}
try {
const serializer = ProtobufSerializer.getInstance();
const serializedData = {
type: 'protobuf' as const,
componentType: this.constructor.name,
data: data,
size: data.length
};
serializer.deserialize(this, serializedData);
// 应用后清理脏字段标记
this.markClean();
} catch (error) {
throw new Error(`应用网络状态失败: ${error}`);
}
}
/**
* 获取变化的字段编号列表
*
* @returns 变化字段的编号数组
*/
public getDirtyFields(): number[] {
return Array.from(this._dirtyFields);
}
/**
* 标记所有字段为干净状态
*
* 清除所有脏字段标记
*/
public markClean(): void {
this._dirtyFields.clear();
}
/**
* 标记字段为脏状态
*
* 用于标记字段已修改,需要网络同步
* @param fieldNumber - 字段编号
*/
public markFieldDirty(fieldNumber: number): void {
this._dirtyFields.add(fieldNumber);
this._fieldTimestamps.set(fieldNumber, Date.now());
}
/**
* 检查字段是否为脏状态
*
* @param fieldNumber - 字段编号
* @returns 是否为脏状态
*/
public isFieldDirty(fieldNumber: number): boolean {
return this._dirtyFields.has(fieldNumber);
}
/**
* 获取字段最后修改时间
*
* @param fieldNumber - 字段编号
* @returns 最后修改时间戳如果字段从未修改则返回0
*/
public getFieldTimestamp(fieldNumber: number): number {
return this._fieldTimestamps.get(fieldNumber) || 0;
}
/**
* 获取所有脏字段及其时间戳
*
* @returns 脏字段和时间戳的映射
*/
public getDirtyFieldsWithTimestamps(): Map<number, number> {
const result = new Map<number, number>();
for (const fieldNumber of this._dirtyFields) {
result.set(fieldNumber, this._fieldTimestamps.get(fieldNumber) || 0);
}
return result;
}
}

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/**
* Protobuf序列化装饰器
*
* 提供装饰器语法来标记组件和字段进行protobuf序列化
*/
import 'reflect-metadata';
import { Component } from '@esengine/ecs-framework';
/**
* Protobuf字段类型枚举
*/
export enum ProtoFieldType {
DOUBLE = 'double',
FLOAT = 'float',
INT32 = 'int32',
INT64 = 'int64',
UINT32 = 'uint32',
UINT64 = 'uint64',
SINT32 = 'sint32',
SINT64 = 'sint64',
FIXED32 = 'fixed32',
FIXED64 = 'fixed64',
SFIXED32 = 'sfixed32',
SFIXED64 = 'sfixed64',
BOOL = 'bool',
STRING = 'string',
BYTES = 'bytes',
// 扩展类型
MESSAGE = 'message',
ENUM = 'enum',
ANY = 'google.protobuf.Any',
TIMESTAMP = 'google.protobuf.Timestamp',
DURATION = 'google.protobuf.Duration',
STRUCT = 'google.protobuf.Struct',
VALUE = 'google.protobuf.Value'
}
/**
* 字段同步优先级
*/
export enum FieldSyncPriority {
/** 关键字段 - 每帧必须同步 */
CRITICAL = 'critical',
/** 高优先级 - 高频同步 */
HIGH = 'high',
/** 中等优先级 - 中频同步 */
MEDIUM = 'medium',
/** 低优先级 - 低频同步 */
LOW = 'low'
}
/**
* Protobuf字段定义接口
*/
export interface ProtoFieldDefinition {
/** 字段编号 */
fieldNumber: number;
/** 字段类型 */
type: ProtoFieldType;
/** 是否为数组 */
repeated?: boolean;
/** 是否可选 */
optional?: boolean;
/** 字段名称 */
name: string;
/** 自定义类型名称 */
customTypeName?: string;
/** 枚举值映射 */
enumValues?: Record<string, number>;
/** 默认值 */
defaultValue?: any;
// 帧同步特定选项
/** 同步优先级 */
syncPriority?: FieldSyncPriority;
/** 数值精度(用于量化压缩) */
precision?: number;
/** 是否支持插值 */
interpolation?: boolean;
/** 量化位数 */
quantizationBits?: number;
/** 变化阈值(小于此值不同步) */
changeThreshold?: number;
}
/**
* 组件同步模式
*/
export enum ComponentSyncMode {
/** 完整同步 - 传输所有字段 */
FULL = 'full',
/** 增量同步 - 只传输变化字段 */
DELTA = 'delta',
/** 自适应 - 根据变化量自动选择 */
ADAPTIVE = 'adaptive'
}
/**
* Protobuf组件定义接口
*/
export interface ProtoComponentDefinition {
/** 组件名称 */
name: string;
/** 字段定义列表 */
fields: Map<string, ProtoFieldDefinition>;
/** 构造函数 */
constructor: any;
// 帧同步特定选项
/** 同步模式 */
syncMode?: ComponentSyncMode;
/** 同步频率(每秒同步次数) */
syncFrequency?: number;
/** 是否启用压缩 */
enableCompression?: boolean;
/** 网络优先级 */
networkPriority?: number;
}
/**
* Protobuf注册表
*/
export class ProtobufRegistry {
private static instance: ProtobufRegistry;
private components = new Map<string, ProtoComponentDefinition>();
public static getInstance(): ProtobufRegistry {
if (!ProtobufRegistry.instance) {
ProtobufRegistry.instance = new ProtobufRegistry();
}
return ProtobufRegistry.instance;
}
/**
* 注册组件定义
*/
public registerComponent(componentName: string, definition: ProtoComponentDefinition): void {
this.components.set(componentName, definition);
}
/**
* 获取组件定义
*/
public getComponentDefinition(componentName: string): ProtoComponentDefinition | undefined {
return this.components.get(componentName);
}
/**
* 检查组件是否支持protobuf
*/
public hasProtoDefinition(componentName: string): boolean {
return this.components.has(componentName);
}
/**
* 获取所有注册的组件
*/
public getAllComponents(): Map<string, ProtoComponentDefinition> {
return new Map(this.components);
}
/**
* 生成proto文件定义
*/
public generateProtoDefinition(): string {
let protoContent = 'syntax = "proto3";\n\n';
protoContent += 'package ecs;\n\n';
// 生成消息定义
for (const [name, definition] of this.components) {
protoContent += `message ${name} {\n`;
// 按字段编号排序
const sortedFields = Array.from(definition.fields.values())
.sort((a, b) => a.fieldNumber - b.fieldNumber);
for (const field of sortedFields) {
let fieldDef = ' ';
if (field.repeated) {
fieldDef += 'repeated ';
} else if (field.optional) {
fieldDef += 'optional ';
}
fieldDef += `${field.type} ${field.name} = ${field.fieldNumber};\n`;
protoContent += fieldDef;
}
protoContent += '}\n\n';
}
return protoContent;
}
}
/**
* 组件同步选项接口
*/
export interface ComponentSyncOptions {
/** 同步模式 */
syncMode?: ComponentSyncMode;
/** 同步频率(每秒同步次数) */
syncFrequency?: number;
/** 是否启用压缩 */
enableCompression?: boolean;
/** 网络优先级1-10数字越大优先级越高 */
networkPriority?: number;
}
/**
* ProtoSerializable 组件装饰器
*
* 标记组件支持protobuf序列化专为帧同步框架优化
* @param protoName protobuf消息名称默认使用类名
* @param options 同步选项
* @example
* ```typescript
* @ProtoSerializable('Position', {
* syncMode: ComponentSyncMode.DELTA,
* syncFrequency: 30,
* networkPriority: 8
* })
* class PositionComponent extends Component {
* // 组件实现
* }
* ```
*/
export function ProtoSerializable(protoName?: string, options?: ComponentSyncOptions) {
return function <T extends { new(...args: any[]): Component }>(constructor: T) {
const componentName = protoName || constructor.name;
const registry = ProtobufRegistry.getInstance();
// 获取字段定义
const fields = (constructor.prototype._protoFields as Map<string, ProtoFieldDefinition>)
|| new Map<string, ProtoFieldDefinition>();
// 注册组件定义
registry.registerComponent(componentName, {
name: componentName,
fields: fields,
constructor: constructor,
syncMode: options?.syncMode || ComponentSyncMode.FULL,
syncFrequency: options?.syncFrequency || 30,
enableCompression: options?.enableCompression || true,
networkPriority: options?.networkPriority || 5
});
// 标记组件支持protobuf
(constructor.prototype._isProtoSerializable = true);
(constructor.prototype._protoName = componentName);
return constructor;
};
}
/**
* 字段同步选项接口
*/
export interface FieldSyncOptions {
/** 是否为数组 */
repeated?: boolean;
/** 是否可选 */
optional?: boolean;
/** 自定义类型名称 */
customTypeName?: string;
/** 枚举值映射 */
enumValues?: Record<string, number>;
/** 默认值 */
defaultValue?: any;
// 帧同步特定选项
/** 同步优先级 */
syncPriority?: FieldSyncPriority;
/** 数值精度(用于量化压缩) */
precision?: number;
/** 是否支持插值 */
interpolation?: boolean;
/** 量化位数 */
quantizationBits?: number;
/** 变化阈值(小于此值不同步) */
changeThreshold?: number;
}
/**
* ProtoField 字段装饰器
*
* 标记字段参与protobuf序列化针对帧同步进行优化
* @param fieldNumber protobuf字段编号必须唯一且大于0
* @param type 字段类型,默认自动推断
* @param options 字段选项
* @example
* ```typescript
* class PositionComponent extends Component {
* @ProtoField(1, ProtoFieldType.FLOAT, {
* syncPriority: FieldSyncPriority.CRITICAL,
* precision: 0.01,
* interpolation: true
* })
* public x: number = 0;
*
* @ProtoField(2, ProtoFieldType.FLOAT, {
* syncPriority: FieldSyncPriority.CRITICAL,
* precision: 0.01,
* interpolation: true
* })
* public y: number = 0;
* }
* ```
*/
export function ProtoField(
fieldNumber: number,
type?: ProtoFieldType,
options?: FieldSyncOptions
) {
return function (target: any, propertyKey: string) {
// 验证字段编号
if (fieldNumber <= 0) {
throw new Error(`ProtoField: 字段编号必须大于0当前值: ${fieldNumber}`);
}
// 初始化字段集合
if (!target._protoFields) {
target._protoFields = new Map<string, ProtoFieldDefinition>();
}
// 自动推断类型
let inferredType = type;
if (!inferredType) {
const designType = Reflect.getMetadata?.('design:type', target, propertyKey);
inferredType = inferProtoType(designType);
}
// 检查字段编号冲突
for (const [key, field] of target._protoFields) {
if (field.fieldNumber === fieldNumber && key !== propertyKey) {
throw new Error(`ProtoField: 字段编号 ${fieldNumber} 已被字段 ${key} 使用`);
}
}
// 添加字段定义
target._protoFields.set(propertyKey, {
fieldNumber,
type: inferredType || ProtoFieldType.STRING,
repeated: options?.repeated || false,
optional: options?.optional || false,
name: propertyKey,
customTypeName: options?.customTypeName,
enumValues: options?.enumValues,
defaultValue: options?.defaultValue,
// 帧同步特定选项
syncPriority: options?.syncPriority || FieldSyncPriority.MEDIUM,
precision: options?.precision,
interpolation: options?.interpolation || false,
quantizationBits: options?.quantizationBits,
changeThreshold: options?.changeThreshold || 0
});
};
}
/**
* 自动推断protobuf类型
*/
function inferProtoType(jsType: any): ProtoFieldType {
if (!jsType) return ProtoFieldType.STRING;
switch (jsType) {
case Number:
return ProtoFieldType.DOUBLE;
case Boolean:
return ProtoFieldType.BOOL;
case String:
return ProtoFieldType.STRING;
case Date:
return ProtoFieldType.TIMESTAMP;
case Array:
return ProtoFieldType.STRING;
case Uint8Array:
case ArrayBuffer:
return ProtoFieldType.BYTES;
case Object:
return ProtoFieldType.STRUCT;
default:
return ProtoFieldType.STRING;
}
}
/**
* 便捷装饰器 - 常用类型
*/
export const ProtoInt32 = (fieldNumber: number, options?: { repeated?: boolean; optional?: boolean }) =>
ProtoField(fieldNumber, ProtoFieldType.INT32, options);
export const ProtoFloat = (fieldNumber: number, options?: { repeated?: boolean; optional?: boolean }) =>
ProtoField(fieldNumber, ProtoFieldType.FLOAT, options);
export const ProtoString = (fieldNumber: number, options?: { repeated?: boolean; optional?: boolean }) =>
ProtoField(fieldNumber, ProtoFieldType.STRING, options);
export const ProtoBool = (fieldNumber: number, options?: { repeated?: boolean; optional?: boolean }) =>
ProtoField(fieldNumber, ProtoFieldType.BOOL, options);
// 扩展的便捷装饰器
export const ProtoDouble = (fieldNumber: number, options?: { repeated?: boolean; optional?: boolean }) =>
ProtoField(fieldNumber, ProtoFieldType.DOUBLE, options);
export const ProtoInt64 = (fieldNumber: number, options?: { repeated?: boolean; optional?: boolean }) =>
ProtoField(fieldNumber, ProtoFieldType.INT64, options);
export const ProtoUint32 = (fieldNumber: number, options?: { repeated?: boolean; optional?: boolean }) =>
ProtoField(fieldNumber, ProtoFieldType.UINT32, options);
export const ProtoUint64 = (fieldNumber: number, options?: { repeated?: boolean; optional?: boolean }) =>
ProtoField(fieldNumber, ProtoFieldType.UINT64, options);
export const ProtoBytes = (fieldNumber: number, options?: { repeated?: boolean; optional?: boolean }) =>
ProtoField(fieldNumber, ProtoFieldType.BYTES, options);
export const ProtoTimestamp = (fieldNumber: number, options?: { repeated?: boolean; optional?: boolean }) =>
ProtoField(fieldNumber, ProtoFieldType.TIMESTAMP, options);
export const ProtoDuration = (fieldNumber: number, options?: { repeated?: boolean; optional?: boolean }) =>
ProtoField(fieldNumber, ProtoFieldType.DURATION, options);
export const ProtoStruct = (fieldNumber: number, options?: { repeated?: boolean; optional?: boolean }) =>
ProtoField(fieldNumber, ProtoFieldType.STRUCT, options);
/**
* 自定义消息类型装饰器
* @param fieldNumber 字段编号
* @param customTypeName 自定义类型名称
* @param options 额外选项
*/
export const ProtoMessage = (fieldNumber: number, customTypeName: string, options?: { repeated?: boolean; optional?: boolean }) =>
ProtoField(fieldNumber, ProtoFieldType.MESSAGE, { ...options, customTypeName });
/**
* 枚举类型装饰器
* @param fieldNumber 字段编号
* @param enumValues 枚举值映射
* @param options 额外选项
*/
export const ProtoEnum = (fieldNumber: number, enumValues: Record<string, number>, options?: { repeated?: boolean; optional?: boolean }) =>
ProtoField(fieldNumber, ProtoFieldType.ENUM, { ...options, enumValues });
/**
* 检查组件是否支持protobuf序列化
*/
export function isProtoSerializable(component: Component): boolean {
return !!(component as any)._isProtoSerializable;
}
/**
* 获取组件的protobuf名称
*/
export function getProtoName(component: Component): string | undefined {
return (component as any)._protoName;
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,693 @@
/**
* Protobuf序列化器
*
* 处理组件的protobuf序列化和反序列化
*/
import { Component } from '@esengine/ecs-framework';
import { BigIntFactory } from '@esengine/ecs-framework';
import {
ProtobufRegistry,
ProtoComponentDefinition,
ProtoFieldDefinition,
ProtoFieldType,
isProtoSerializable,
getProtoName
} from './ProtobufDecorators';
import { SerializedData } from './SerializationTypes';
/**
* Protobuf序列化器
*/
export class ProtobufSerializer {
private registry: ProtobufRegistry;
private static instance: ProtobufSerializer;
/** protobuf.js库实例 */
private protobuf: any = null;
private root: any = null;
/** MessageType缓存映射表 */
private messageTypeCache: Map<string, any> = new Map();
/** 组件序列化数据缓存 */
private componentDataCache: Map<string, any> = new Map();
/** 缓存访问计数器 */
private cacheAccessCount: Map<string, number> = new Map();
/** 最大缓存大小 */
private maxCacheSize: number = 1000;
/** 是否启用数据验证 */
private enableValidation: boolean = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development';
/** 是否启用组件数据缓存 */
private enableComponentDataCache: boolean = true;
private constructor() {
this.registry = ProtobufRegistry.getInstance();
this.initializeProtobuf();
}
/**
* 设置性能选项
* @param options 性能配置选项
* @param options.enableValidation 是否启用数据验证
* @param options.enableComponentDataCache 是否启用组件数据缓存
* @param options.maxCacheSize 最大缓存大小
* @param options.clearCache 是否清空消息类型缓存
* @param options.clearAllCaches 是否清空所有缓存
*/
public setPerformanceOptions(options: {
enableValidation?: boolean;
enableComponentDataCache?: boolean;
maxCacheSize?: number;
clearCache?: boolean;
clearAllCaches?: boolean;
}): void {
if (options.enableValidation !== undefined) {
this.enableValidation = options.enableValidation;
}
if (options.enableComponentDataCache !== undefined) {
this.enableComponentDataCache = options.enableComponentDataCache;
}
if (options.maxCacheSize !== undefined && options.maxCacheSize > 0) {
this.maxCacheSize = options.maxCacheSize;
}
if (options.clearCache) {
this.messageTypeCache.clear();
}
if (options.clearAllCaches) {
this.clearAllCaches();
}
}
/**
* 清空所有缓存
*/
public clearAllCaches(): void {
this.messageTypeCache.clear();
this.componentDataCache.clear();
this.cacheAccessCount.clear();
}
/**
* 自动初始化protobuf支持
*/
private async initializeProtobuf(): Promise<void> {
try {
// 动态导入protobufjs
this.protobuf = await import('protobufjs');
this.buildProtoDefinitions();
console.log('[ProtobufSerializer] Protobuf支持已启用');
} catch (error) {
throw new Error('[ProtobufSerializer] 无法加载protobufjs: ' + error);
}
}
public static getInstance(): ProtobufSerializer {
if (!ProtobufSerializer.instance) {
ProtobufSerializer.instance = new ProtobufSerializer();
}
return ProtobufSerializer.instance;
}
/**
* 手动初始化protobuf.js库
* @param protobufJs protobuf.js库实例
*/
public initialize(protobufJs: any): void {
this.protobuf = protobufJs;
this.buildProtoDefinitions();
console.log('[ProtobufSerializer] Protobuf支持已手动启用');
}
/**
* 序列化组件
* @param component 要序列化的组件
* @returns 序列化数据
*/
public serialize(component: Component): SerializedData {
const componentType = component.constructor.name;
// 检查是否支持protobuf序列化
if (!isProtoSerializable(component)) {
throw new Error(`组件 ${componentType} 不支持protobuf序列化请添加@ProtoSerializable装饰器`);
}
const protoName = getProtoName(component);
if (!protoName) {
throw new Error(`组件 ${componentType} 未设置protobuf名称`);
}
const definition = this.registry.getComponentDefinition(protoName);
if (!definition) {
throw new Error(`未找到组件定义: ${protoName}`);
}
// 获取protobuf消息类型
const MessageType = this.getMessageType(protoName);
if (!MessageType) {
throw new Error(`未找到消息类型: ${protoName}`);
}
// 构建protobuf数据对象
const protoData = this.buildProtoData(component, definition);
// 数据验证
if (this.enableValidation) {
const error = MessageType.verify(protoData);
if (error) {
throw new Error(`数据验证失败: ${error}`);
}
}
// 创建消息并编码
const message = MessageType.create(protoData);
const buffer = MessageType.encode(message).finish();
return {
type: 'protobuf',
componentType: componentType,
data: buffer,
size: buffer.length
};
}
/**
* 反序列化组件
* @param component 目标组件实例
* @param serializedData 序列化数据
*/
public deserialize(component: Component, serializedData: SerializedData): void {
if (serializedData.type !== 'protobuf') {
throw new Error(`不支持的序列化类型: ${serializedData.type}`);
}
const protoName = getProtoName(component);
if (!protoName) {
throw new Error(`组件 ${component.constructor.name} 未设置protobuf名称`);
}
const MessageType = this.getMessageType(protoName);
if (!MessageType) {
throw new Error(`未找到消息类型: ${protoName}`);
}
// 解码消息
const message = MessageType.decode(serializedData.data);
const data = MessageType.toObject(message);
// 应用数据到组件
this.applyDataToComponent(component, data);
}
/**
* 检查组件是否支持protobuf序列化
*/
public canSerialize(component: Component): boolean {
if (!this.protobuf) return false;
return isProtoSerializable(component);
}
/**
* 批量序列化组件
* @param components 要序列化的组件数组
* @param options 批量序列化选项
* @param options.continueOnError 遇到错误时是否继续处理
* @param options.maxBatchSize 最大批次大小
* @returns 序列化结果数组
*/
public serializeBatch(
components: Component[],
options?: {
continueOnError?: boolean;
maxBatchSize?: number;
}
): SerializedData[] {
const results: SerializedData[] = [];
const errors: Error[] = [];
const continueOnError = options?.continueOnError ?? false;
const maxBatchSize = options?.maxBatchSize ?? 1000;
// 分批处理大量组件
const batches = this.splitIntoBatches(components, maxBatchSize);
for (const batch of batches) {
const batchResults = this.serializeBatchSerial(batch, continueOnError);
results.push(...batchResults.results);
errors.push(...batchResults.errors);
}
// 如果有错误且不继续执行,抛出第一个错误
if (errors.length > 0 && !continueOnError) {
throw errors[0];
}
// 记录错误统计
if (errors.length > 0) {
console.warn(`[ProtobufSerializer] 批量序列化完成,${results.length} 成功,${errors.length} 失败`);
}
return results;
}
/**
* 串行批量序列化
*/
private serializeBatchSerial(
components: Component[],
continueOnError: boolean
): { results: SerializedData[], errors: Error[] } {
const results: SerializedData[] = [];
const errors: Error[] = [];
// 按组件类型分组,减少重复查找
const componentGroups = this.groupComponentsByType(components, continueOnError, errors);
// 按组分别序列化
for (const [protoName, groupComponents] of componentGroups) {
const definition = this.registry.getComponentDefinition(protoName);
const MessageType = this.getMessageType(protoName);
if (!definition || !MessageType) {
const error = new Error(`[ProtobufSerializer] 组件类型 ${protoName} 未正确注册`);
if (continueOnError) {
errors.push(error);
continue;
} else {
throw error;
}
}
// 预编译消息类型和字段定义
const compiledType = this.getCompiledMessageType(protoName, definition, MessageType);
for (const component of groupComponents) {
try {
const result = this.serializeSingleComponent(component, definition, compiledType);
results.push(result);
} catch (error) {
if (continueOnError) {
errors.push(error instanceof Error ? error : new Error(String(error)));
} else {
throw error;
}
}
}
}
return { results, errors };
}
/**
* 序列化单个组件
*/
private serializeSingleComponent(
component: Component,
definition: ProtoComponentDefinition,
compiledType: any
): SerializedData {
const protoData = this.buildProtoData(component, definition);
// 数据验证
if (this.enableValidation && compiledType.verify) {
const error = compiledType.verify(protoData);
if (error) {
throw new Error(`[ProtobufSerializer] 数据验证失败: ${error}`);
}
}
const message = compiledType.create(protoData);
const buffer = compiledType.encode(message).finish();
return {
type: 'protobuf',
componentType: component.constructor.name,
data: buffer,
size: buffer.length
};
}
/**
* 按类型分组组件
*/
private groupComponentsByType(
components: Component[],
continueOnError: boolean,
errors: Error[]
): Map<string, Component[]> {
const componentGroups = new Map<string, Component[]>();
for (const component of components) {
try {
if (!isProtoSerializable(component)) {
throw new Error(`[ProtobufSerializer] 组件 ${component.constructor.name} 不支持protobuf序列化`);
}
const protoName = getProtoName(component);
if (!protoName) {
throw new Error(`[ProtobufSerializer] 组件 ${component.constructor.name} 未设置protobuf名称`);
}
if (!componentGroups.has(protoName)) {
componentGroups.set(protoName, []);
}
componentGroups.get(protoName)!.push(component);
} catch (error) {
if (continueOnError) {
errors.push(error instanceof Error ? error : new Error(String(error)));
} else {
throw error;
}
}
}
return componentGroups;
}
/**
* 获取编译后的消息类型
*/
private getCompiledMessageType(_protoName: string, _definition: ProtoComponentDefinition, MessageType: any): any {
// TODO: 实现消息类型编译和缓存优化
return MessageType;
}
/**
* 将数组分割成批次
*/
private splitIntoBatches<T>(items: T[], batchSize: number): T[][] {
const batches: T[][] = [];
for (let i = 0; i < items.length; i += batchSize) {
batches.push(items.slice(i, i + batchSize));
}
return batches;
}
/**
* 获取序列化统计信息
*/
public getStats(): {
registeredComponents: number;
protobufAvailable: boolean;
messageTypeCacheSize: number;
componentDataCacheSize: number;
enableComponentDataCache: boolean;
maxCacheSize: number;
} {
return {
registeredComponents: this.registry.getAllComponents().size,
protobufAvailable: !!this.protobuf,
messageTypeCacheSize: this.messageTypeCache.size,
componentDataCacheSize: this.componentDataCache.size,
enableComponentDataCache: this.enableComponentDataCache,
maxCacheSize: this.maxCacheSize
};
}
/**
* 构建protobuf数据对象
*/
private buildProtoData(component: Component, definition: ProtoComponentDefinition): any {
const componentType = component.constructor.name;
// 生成缓存键
const cacheKey = this.generateComponentCacheKey(component, componentType);
// 检查缓存
if (this.enableComponentDataCache && this.componentDataCache.has(cacheKey)) {
this.updateCacheAccess(cacheKey);
return this.componentDataCache.get(cacheKey);
}
const data: any = {};
for (const [propertyName, fieldDef] of definition.fields) {
const value = (component as any)[propertyName];
if (value !== undefined && value !== null) {
data[fieldDef.name] = this.convertValueToProtoType(value, fieldDef);
}
}
// 缓存结果,仅在启用且数据较小时缓存
if (this.enableComponentDataCache && JSON.stringify(data).length < 1000) {
this.setCacheWithLRU(cacheKey, data);
}
return data;
}
/**
* 转换值到protobuf类型
*/
private convertValueToProtoType(value: any, fieldDef: ProtoFieldDefinition): any {
if (fieldDef.repeated && Array.isArray(value)) {
return value.map(v => this.convertSingleValue(v, fieldDef.type));
}
return this.convertSingleValue(value, fieldDef.type);
}
/**
* 转换单个值为protobuf类型
*/
private convertSingleValue(value: any, type: ProtoFieldType): any {
switch (type) {
case ProtoFieldType.INT32:
case ProtoFieldType.UINT32:
case ProtoFieldType.SINT32:
case ProtoFieldType.FIXED32:
case ProtoFieldType.SFIXED32:
return typeof value === 'number' ? (value | 0) : (parseInt(value) || 0);
case ProtoFieldType.INT64:
case ProtoFieldType.UINT64:
case ProtoFieldType.SINT64:
case ProtoFieldType.FIXED64:
case ProtoFieldType.SFIXED64:
// 使用BigIntFactory处理64位整数以确保兼容性
const bigIntValue = BigIntFactory.create(value || 0);
return bigIntValue.valueOf(); // 转换为数值用于protobuf
case ProtoFieldType.FLOAT:
case ProtoFieldType.DOUBLE:
return typeof value === 'number' ? value : (parseFloat(value) || 0);
case ProtoFieldType.BOOL:
return typeof value === 'boolean' ? value : Boolean(value);
case ProtoFieldType.STRING:
return typeof value === 'string' ? value : String(value);
case ProtoFieldType.BYTES:
if (value instanceof Uint8Array) return value;
if (value instanceof ArrayBuffer) return new Uint8Array(value);
if (typeof value === 'string') return new TextEncoder().encode(value);
return new Uint8Array();
case ProtoFieldType.TIMESTAMP:
if (value instanceof Date) {
return {
seconds: Math.floor(value.getTime() / 1000),
nanos: (value.getTime() % 1000) * 1000000
};
}
if (typeof value === 'string') {
const date = new Date(value);
return {
seconds: Math.floor(date.getTime() / 1000),
nanos: (date.getTime() % 1000) * 1000000
};
}
return { seconds: 0, nanos: 0 };
case ProtoFieldType.DURATION:
if (typeof value === 'number') {
return {
seconds: Math.floor(value / 1000),
nanos: (value % 1000) * 1000000
};
}
return { seconds: 0, nanos: 0 };
case ProtoFieldType.STRUCT:
if (value && typeof value === 'object') {
return this.convertObjectToStruct(value);
}
return {};
case ProtoFieldType.MESSAGE:
case ProtoFieldType.ENUM:
// 对于自定义消息和枚举直接返回值让protobuf.js处理
return value;
default:
return value;
}
}
/**
* 转换对象为Protobuf Struct格式
*/
private convertObjectToStruct(obj: any): any {
const result: any = { fields: {} };
for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(obj)) {
result.fields[key] = this.convertValueToStructValue(value);
}
return result;
}
/**
* 转换值为Protobuf Value格式
*/
private convertValueToStructValue(value: any): any {
if (value === null) return { nullValue: 0 };
if (typeof value === 'number') return { numberValue: value };
if (typeof value === 'string') return { stringValue: value };
if (typeof value === 'boolean') return { boolValue: value };
if (Array.isArray(value)) {
return {
listValue: {
values: value.map(v => this.convertValueToStructValue(v))
}
};
}
if (typeof value === 'object') {
return { structValue: this.convertObjectToStruct(value) };
}
return { stringValue: String(value) };
}
/**
* 应用数据到组件
*/
private applyDataToComponent(component: Component, data: any): void {
const protoName = getProtoName(component);
if (!protoName) return;
const definition = this.registry.getComponentDefinition(protoName);
if (!definition) return;
for (const [propertyName, fieldDef] of definition.fields) {
const value = data[fieldDef.name];
if (value !== undefined) {
(component as any)[propertyName] = value;
}
}
}
/**
* 构建protobuf定义
*/
private buildProtoDefinitions(): void {
if (!this.protobuf) return;
try {
const protoDefinition = this.registry.generateProtoDefinition();
this.root = this.protobuf.parse(protoDefinition).root;
// 清空缓存schema已更新
this.messageTypeCache.clear();
} catch (error) {
console.error('[ProtobufSerializer] 构建protobuf定义失败:', error);
}
}
/**
* 获取消息类型并缓存结果
*/
private getMessageType(typeName: string): any {
if (!this.root) return null;
// 检查缓存
const fullTypeName = `ecs.${typeName}`;
if (this.messageTypeCache.has(fullTypeName)) {
return this.messageTypeCache.get(fullTypeName);
}
try {
const messageType = this.root.lookupType(fullTypeName);
// 缓存结果
this.messageTypeCache.set(fullTypeName, messageType);
return messageType;
} catch (error) {
console.warn(`[ProtobufSerializer] 未找到消息类型: ${fullTypeName}`);
// 缓存null结果以避免重复查找
this.messageTypeCache.set(fullTypeName, null);
return null;
}
}
/**
* 生成组件缓存键
*/
private generateComponentCacheKey(component: Component, componentType: string): string {
// TODO: 考虑更高效的缓存键生成策略
const properties = Object.keys(component).sort();
const values = properties.map(key => String((component as any)[key])).join('|');
return `${componentType}:${this.simpleHash(values)}`;
}
/**
* 简单哈希函数
*/
private simpleHash(str: string): string {
let hash = 0;
for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
const char = str.charCodeAt(i);
hash = ((hash << 5) - hash) + char;
hash = hash & hash; // Convert to 32bit integer
}
return hash.toString(36);
}
/**
* 更新缓存访问计数
*/
private updateCacheAccess(cacheKey: string): void {
const currentCount = this.cacheAccessCount.get(cacheKey) || 0;
this.cacheAccessCount.set(cacheKey, currentCount + 1);
}
/**
* 使用LRU策略设置缓存
*/
private setCacheWithLRU(cacheKey: string, data: any): void {
// 检查是否需要淘汰缓存
if (this.componentDataCache.size >= this.maxCacheSize) {
this.evictLRUCache();
}
this.componentDataCache.set(cacheKey, data);
this.cacheAccessCount.set(cacheKey, 1);
}
/**
* 淘汰LRU缓存项
*/
private evictLRUCache(): void {
let lruKey = '';
let minAccessCount = Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
// 找到访问次数最少的缓存项
for (const [key, count] of this.cacheAccessCount) {
if (count < minAccessCount) {
minAccessCount = count;
lruKey = key;
}
}
if (lruKey) {
this.componentDataCache.delete(lruKey);
this.cacheAccessCount.delete(lruKey);
}
}
}

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/**
* 序列化类型定义
*/
/**
* 序列化数据接口
*/
export interface SerializedData {
/** 序列化类型 */
type: 'protobuf' | 'json';
/** 组件类型名称 */
componentType: string;
/** 序列化后的数据 */
data: Uint8Array | any;
/** 数据大小(字节) */
size: number;
}

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/**
* 网络插件序列化系统导出
*
* 统一导出所有protobuf序列化相关的类型、装饰器和工具函数
*/
// Protobuf序列化系统用于帧同步框架
export {
ProtobufSerializer
} from './ProtobufSerializer';
export {
ProtoSerializable,
ProtoField,
ProtoFloat,
ProtoInt32,
ProtoString,
ProtoBool,
ProtoBytes,
ProtoTimestamp,
ProtoDouble,
ProtoInt64,
ProtoStruct,
ProtoMessage,
ProtoEnum,
isProtoSerializable,
getProtoName,
ProtobufRegistry,
ProtoComponentDefinition,
ProtoFieldDefinition,
ProtoFieldType,
FieldSyncPriority,
ComponentSyncMode,
ComponentSyncOptions,
FieldSyncOptions
} from './ProtobufDecorators';
export {
SerializedData
} from './SerializationTypes';

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/**
* 可序列化接口
*
* 实现此接口的类可以被快照系统序列化和反序列化
*/
export interface ISnapshotable {
/**
* 序列化对象到可传输的数据格式
*
* @returns 序列化后的数据
*/
serialize(): any;
/**
* 从序列化数据恢复对象状态
*
* @param data - 序列化数据
*/
deserialize(data: any): void;
}
/**
* 快照配置接口
*/
export interface SnapshotConfig {
/** 是否包含在快照中 */
includeInSnapshot: boolean;
/** 压缩级别 (0-9) */
compressionLevel: number;
/** 同步优先级 (数字越大优先级越高) */
syncPriority: number;
/** 是否启用增量快照 */
enableIncremental: boolean;
}
/**
* 组件快照数据
*/
export interface ComponentSnapshot {
/** 组件类型名称 */
type: string;
/** 组件ID */
id: number;
/** 序列化数据 */
data: any;
/** 是否启用 */
enabled: boolean;
/** 快照配置 */
config?: SnapshotConfig;
}
/**
* 实体快照数据
*/
export interface EntitySnapshot {
/** 实体ID */
id: number;
/** 实体名称 */
name: string;
/** 是否启用 */
enabled: boolean;
/** 是否激活 */
active: boolean;
/** 标签 */
tag: number;
/** 更新顺序 */
updateOrder: number;
/** 组件快照列表 */
components: ComponentSnapshot[];
/** 子实体ID列表 */
children: number[];
/** 父实体ID */
parent?: number;
/** 快照时间戳 */
timestamp: number;
}
/**
* 场景快照数据
*/
export interface SceneSnapshot {
/** 实体快照列表 */
entities: EntitySnapshot[];
/** 快照时间戳 */
timestamp: number;
/** 框架版本 */
version: string;
/** 快照类型 */
type: 'full' | 'incremental';
/** 基础快照ID增量快照使用 */
baseSnapshotId?: string;
}

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import { Component } from '@esengine/ecs-framework';
import { ISnapshotable, SnapshotConfig } from './ISnapshotable';
/**
* 快照扩展接口
*
* 为Component基类提供快照功能的扩展接口
*/
export interface ISnapshotExtension {
/** 快照配置 */
snapshotConfig?: SnapshotConfig;
/** 序列化方法 */
serialize?(): any;
/** 反序列化方法 */
deserialize?(data: any): void;
/** 变化检测方法 */
hasChanged?(baseData: any): boolean;
}
/**
* 快照装饰器
*
* 用于标记组件属性为可序列化
*/
export function Serializable(config?: Partial<SnapshotConfig>) {
return function (target: any, propertyKey: string) {
// 确保组件有快照配置
if (!target.snapshotConfig) {
target.snapshotConfig = {
includeInSnapshot: true,
compressionLevel: 0,
syncPriority: 5,
enableIncremental: true
};
}
// 标记属性为可序列化
if (!target._serializableProperties) {
target._serializableProperties = new Set<string>();
}
target._serializableProperties.add(propertyKey);
// 应用配置
if (config) {
Object.assign(target.snapshotConfig, config);
}
};
}
/**
* 快照配置装饰器
*
* 用于配置组件的快照行为
*/
export function SnapshotConfigDecorator(config: SnapshotConfig) {
return function (target: any) {
target.prototype.snapshotConfig = config;
};
}
/**
* 快照扩展工具类
*/
export class SnapshotExtension {
/**
* 为组件添加快照支持
*
* @param component - 目标组件
* @param config - 快照配置
*/
public static enableSnapshot(component: Component, config?: Partial<SnapshotConfig>): void {
const defaultConfig: SnapshotConfig = {
includeInSnapshot: true,
compressionLevel: 0,
syncPriority: 5,
enableIncremental: true
};
(component as any).snapshotConfig = { ...defaultConfig, ...config };
}
/**
* 禁用组件的快照功能
*
* @param component - 目标组件
*/
public static disableSnapshot(component: Component): void {
if ((component as any).snapshotConfig) {
(component as any).snapshotConfig.includeInSnapshot = false;
}
}
/**
* 检查组件是否支持快照
*
* @param component - 目标组件
* @returns 是否支持快照
*/
public static isSnapshotable(component: Component): boolean {
const config = (component as any).snapshotConfig;
return config && config.includeInSnapshot;
}
/**
* 获取组件的可序列化属性
*
* @param component - 目标组件
* @returns 可序列化属性列表
*/
public static getSerializableProperties(component: Component): string[] {
const properties = (component as any)._serializableProperties;
if (properties) {
return Array.from(properties);
}
// 如果没有标记,返回所有公共属性
const publicProperties: string[] = [];
for (const key in component) {
if (component.hasOwnProperty(key) &&
typeof (component as any)[key] !== 'function' &&
key !== 'id' &&
key !== 'entity' &&
key !== '_enabled' &&
key !== '_updateOrder') {
publicProperties.push(key);
}
}
return publicProperties;
}
/**
* 创建组件的默认序列化方法
*
* @param component - 目标组件
* @returns 序列化数据
*/
public static createDefaultSerializer(component: Component): () => any {
return function() {
const data: any = {};
const properties = SnapshotExtension.getSerializableProperties(component);
for (const prop of properties) {
const value = (component as any)[prop];
if (value !== undefined && value !== null) {
data[prop] = value;
}
}
return data;
};
}
/**
* 创建组件的默认反序列化方法
*
* @param component - 目标组件
* @returns 反序列化函数
*/
public static createDefaultDeserializer(component: Component): (data: any) => void {
return function(data: any) {
const properties = SnapshotExtension.getSerializableProperties(component);
for (const prop of properties) {
if (data.hasOwnProperty(prop)) {
(component as any)[prop] = data[prop];
}
}
};
}
/**
* 创建简单的变化检测方法
*
* @param component - 目标组件
* @returns 变化检测函数
*/
public static createSimpleChangeDetector(component: Component): (baseData: any) => boolean {
return function(baseData: any) {
const properties = SnapshotExtension.getSerializableProperties(component);
for (const prop of properties) {
const currentValue = (component as any)[prop];
const baseValue = baseData[prop];
if (currentValue !== baseValue) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
};
}
/**
* 创建深度变化检测方法
*
* @param component - 目标组件
* @returns 变化检测函数
*/
public static createDeepChangeDetector(component: Component): (baseData: any) => boolean {
return function(baseData: any) {
const properties = SnapshotExtension.getSerializableProperties(component);
for (const prop of properties) {
const currentValue = (component as any)[prop];
const baseValue = baseData[prop];
if (SnapshotExtension.deepCompare(currentValue, baseValue)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
};
}
/**
* 深度比较两个值
*/
private static deepCompare(value1: any, value2: any): boolean {
if (value1 === value2) return false;
if (typeof value1 !== typeof value2) return true;
if (value1 === null || value2 === null) return value1 !== value2;
if (typeof value1 !== 'object') return value1 !== value2;
if (Array.isArray(value1) !== Array.isArray(value2)) return true;
if (Array.isArray(value1)) {
if (value1.length !== value2.length) return true;
for (let i = 0; i < value1.length; i++) {
if (this.deepCompare(value1[i], value2[i])) return true;
}
return false;
}
const keys1 = Object.keys(value1);
const keys2 = Object.keys(value2);
if (keys1.length !== keys2.length) return true;
for (const key of keys1) {
if (!keys2.includes(key)) return true;
if (this.deepCompare(value1[key], value2[key])) return true;
}
return false;
}
}

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import { Entity, Component } from '@esengine/ecs-framework';
import { ISnapshotable, SceneSnapshot, EntitySnapshot, ComponentSnapshot, SnapshotConfig } from './ISnapshotable';
import { ProtobufSerializer } from '../Serialization/ProtobufSerializer';
import { SerializedData } from '../Serialization/SerializationTypes';
import { isProtoSerializable } from '../Serialization/ProtobufDecorators';
/**
* 快照管理器
*
* 负责创建和管理ECS系统的快照支持完整快照和增量快照
* 使用protobuf序列化
*/
export class SnapshotManager {
/** 默认快照配置 */
private static readonly DEFAULT_CONFIG: SnapshotConfig = {
includeInSnapshot: true,
compressionLevel: 0,
syncPriority: 5,
enableIncremental: true
};
/** 框架版本 */
private readonly version: string = '1.0.0';
/** 最后快照时间戳 */
private lastSnapshotTime: number = 0;
/** 快照缓存 */
private snapshotCache = new Map<string, SceneSnapshot>();
/** 最大缓存数量 */
private maxCacheSize: number = 10;
/** Protobuf序列化器 */
private protobufSerializer: ProtobufSerializer;
/**
* 构造函数
*/
constructor() {
this.protobufSerializer = ProtobufSerializer.getInstance();
}
/**
* 创建场景快照
*
* @param entities - 实体列表
* @param type - 快照类型
* @returns 场景快照
*/
public createSceneSnapshot(entities: Entity[], type: 'full' | 'incremental' = 'full'): SceneSnapshot {
const entitySnapshots: EntitySnapshot[] = [];
const sortedEntities = entities.sort((a, b) => a.id - b.id);
for (const entity of sortedEntities) {
if (entity.isDestroyed) continue;
const entitySnapshot = this.createEntitySnapshot(entity);
if (entitySnapshot) {
entitySnapshots.push(entitySnapshot);
}
}
const snapshot: SceneSnapshot = {
entities: entitySnapshots,
timestamp: Date.now(),
version: this.version,
type: type
};
this.lastSnapshotTime = snapshot.timestamp;
return snapshot;
}
/**
* 从快照恢复场景
*
* @param snapshot - 场景快照
* @param targetEntities - 目标实体列表(用于增量恢复)
* @param createMissingEntities - 是否创建缺失的实体
*/
public restoreFromSnapshot(snapshot: SceneSnapshot, targetEntities?: Entity[], createMissingEntities: boolean = false): Entity[] {
if (snapshot.type === 'incremental' && targetEntities) {
return this.restoreIncrementalSnapshot(snapshot, targetEntities);
} else {
return this.restoreFullSnapshot(snapshot, targetEntities, createMissingEntities);
}
}
/**
* 从快照恢复实体列表
*
* @param snapshot - 场景快照
* @param targetEntities - 目标实体列表
* @param createMissingEntities - 是否创建缺失的实体
*/
public restoreEntitiesFromSnapshot(snapshot: SceneSnapshot, targetEntities: Entity[], createMissingEntities: boolean = false): Entity[] {
const restoredEntities: Entity[] = [];
const targetEntityMap = new Map<number, Entity>();
for (const entity of targetEntities) {
targetEntityMap.set(entity.id, entity);
}
for (const entitySnapshot of snapshot.entities) {
let targetEntity = targetEntityMap.get(entitySnapshot.id);
if (!targetEntity && createMissingEntities) {
// 创建缺失的实体
const newEntity = this.createEntityFromSnapshot(entitySnapshot);
if (newEntity) {
restoredEntities.push(newEntity);
}
} else if (targetEntity) {
// 恢复现有实体
this.restoreEntityFromSnapshot(targetEntity, entitySnapshot);
restoredEntities.push(targetEntity);
}
}
return restoredEntities;
}
/**
* 从快照创建实体
*/
private createEntityFromSnapshot(entitySnapshot: EntitySnapshot): Entity | null {
try {
const entity = new Entity(entitySnapshot.name, entitySnapshot.id);
// 设置基本属性
entity.enabled = entitySnapshot.enabled;
entity.active = entitySnapshot.active;
entity.tag = entitySnapshot.tag;
entity.updateOrder = entitySnapshot.updateOrder;
// 创建组件
for (const componentSnapshot of entitySnapshot.components) {
this.createComponentFromSnapshot(entity, componentSnapshot);
}
return entity;
} catch (error) {
console.error(`[SnapshotManager] 创建实体失败: ${entitySnapshot.name}`, error);
return null;
}
}
/**
* 从快照创建组件
*/
private createComponentFromSnapshot(entity: Entity, componentSnapshot: ComponentSnapshot): void {
try {
// 尝试获取组件构造函数
const componentType = this.getComponentType(componentSnapshot.type);
if (!componentType) {
console.warn(`[SnapshotManager] 未知组件类型: ${componentSnapshot.type}`);
return;
}
// 创建组件实例
const component = entity.createComponent(componentType);
// 恢复组件启用状态
component.enabled = componentSnapshot.enabled;
// 恢复组件数据
const serializedData = componentSnapshot.data as SerializedData;
if (!isProtoSerializable(component)) {
throw new Error(`[SnapshotManager] 组件 ${component.constructor.name} 不支持protobuf反序列化`);
}
this.protobufSerializer.deserialize(component, serializedData);
} catch (error) {
console.error(`[SnapshotManager] 创建组件失败: ${componentSnapshot.type}`, error);
}
}
/**
* 获取组件类型
*/
private getComponentType(typeName: string): any {
// TODO: 实现组件类型注册表或者使用其他方式获取组件类型
return null;
}
/**
* 创建快速快照(跳过变化检测)
*
* @param entities - 实体列表
* @returns 场景快照
*/
public createQuickSnapshot(entities: Entity[]): SceneSnapshot {
return this.createSceneSnapshot(entities, 'full');
}
/**
* 创建增量快照
*
* @param entities - 实体列表
* @param baseSnapshot - 基础快照
* @param enableChangeDetection - 是否启用变化检测
* @returns 增量快照
*/
public createIncrementalSnapshot(entities: Entity[], baseSnapshot: SceneSnapshot, enableChangeDetection: boolean = true): SceneSnapshot {
const incrementalEntities: EntitySnapshot[] = [];
const baseEntityMap = new Map<number, EntitySnapshot>();
for (const entity of baseSnapshot.entities) {
baseEntityMap.set(entity.id, entity);
}
for (const entity of entities) {
if (entity.isDestroyed) continue;
const baseEntity = baseEntityMap.get(entity.id);
if (!baseEntity) {
const entitySnapshot = this.createEntitySnapshot(entity);
if (entitySnapshot) {
incrementalEntities.push(entitySnapshot);
}
} else if (enableChangeDetection) {
const changedComponents = this.getChangedComponents(entity, baseEntity);
if (this.hasEntityStructureChanged(entity, baseEntity) || changedComponents.length > 0) {
const incrementalEntitySnapshot = this.createIncrementalEntitySnapshot(entity, baseEntity, changedComponents);
if (incrementalEntitySnapshot) {
incrementalEntities.push(incrementalEntitySnapshot);
}
}
}
}
return {
entities: incrementalEntities,
timestamp: Date.now(),
version: this.version,
type: 'incremental',
baseSnapshotId: this.generateSnapshotId(baseSnapshot)
};
}
/**
* 缓存快照
*
* @param id - 快照ID
* @param snapshot - 快照数据
*/
public cacheSnapshot(id: string, snapshot: SceneSnapshot): void {
// 清理过期缓存
if (this.snapshotCache.size >= this.maxCacheSize) {
const oldestKey = this.snapshotCache.keys().next().value;
if (oldestKey) {
this.snapshotCache.delete(oldestKey);
}
}
this.snapshotCache.set(id, snapshot);
}
/**
* 获取缓存的快照
*
* @param id - 快照ID
* @returns 快照数据或undefined
*/
public getCachedSnapshot(id: string): SceneSnapshot | undefined {
return this.snapshotCache.get(id);
}
/**
* 清空快照缓存
*/
public clearCache(): void {
this.snapshotCache.clear();
}
/**
* 清空所有缓存
*/
public clearAllCaches(): void {
this.snapshotCache.clear();
}
/**
* 获取缓存统计信息
*/
public getCacheStats(): {
snapshotCacheSize: number;
protobufStats?: {
registeredComponents: number;
protobufAvailable: boolean;
};
} {
const stats: any = {
snapshotCacheSize: this.snapshotCache.size
};
if (this.protobufSerializer) {
stats.protobufStats = this.protobufSerializer.getStats();
}
return stats;
}
/**
* 手动初始化protobuf支持可选通常会自动初始化
*
* @param protobufJs - protobuf.js库实例
*/
public initializeProtobuf(protobufJs: any): void {
if (this.protobufSerializer) {
this.protobufSerializer.initialize(protobufJs);
console.log('[SnapshotManager] Protobuf支持已手动启用');
}
}
/**
* 创建实体快照
*/
private createEntitySnapshot(entity: Entity): EntitySnapshot | null {
const componentSnapshots: ComponentSnapshot[] = [];
for (const component of entity.components) {
const componentSnapshot = this.createComponentSnapshot(component);
if (componentSnapshot) {
componentSnapshots.push(componentSnapshot);
}
}
return {
id: entity.id,
name: entity.name,
enabled: entity.enabled,
active: entity.active,
tag: entity.tag,
updateOrder: entity.updateOrder,
components: componentSnapshots,
children: entity.children.map(child => child.id),
parent: entity.parent?.id || undefined,
timestamp: Date.now()
};
}
/**
* 创建组件快照
*
* 使用protobuf序列化
*/
private createComponentSnapshot(component: Component): ComponentSnapshot | null {
if (!this.isComponentSnapshotable(component)) {
return null;
}
if (!isProtoSerializable(component)) {
throw new Error(`[SnapshotManager] 组件 ${component.constructor.name} 不支持protobuf序列化请添加@ProtoSerializable装饰器`);
}
const serializedData = this.protobufSerializer.serialize(component);
return {
type: component.constructor.name,
id: component.id,
data: serializedData,
enabled: component.enabled,
config: this.getComponentSnapshotConfig(component)
};
}
/**
* 检查组件是否支持快照
*/
private isComponentSnapshotable(component: Component): boolean {
// 检查是否有快照配置
const config = this.getComponentSnapshotConfig(component);
return config.includeInSnapshot;
}
/**
* 获取组件快照配置
*/
private getComponentSnapshotConfig(component: Component): SnapshotConfig {
// 检查组件是否有自定义配置
if ((component as any).snapshotConfig) {
return { ...SnapshotManager.DEFAULT_CONFIG, ...(component as any).snapshotConfig };
}
return SnapshotManager.DEFAULT_CONFIG;
}
/**
* 恢复完整快照
*/
private restoreFullSnapshot(snapshot: SceneSnapshot, targetEntities?: Entity[], createMissingEntities: boolean = false): Entity[] {
if (targetEntities && createMissingEntities) {
return this.restoreEntitiesFromSnapshot(snapshot, targetEntities, true);
} else if (targetEntities) {
return this.restoreEntitiesFromSnapshot(snapshot, targetEntities, false);
} else {
const restoredEntities: Entity[] = [];
for (const entitySnapshot of snapshot.entities) {
const entity = this.createEntityFromSnapshot(entitySnapshot);
if (entity) {
restoredEntities.push(entity);
}
}
return restoredEntities;
}
}
/**
* 恢复增量快照
*/
private restoreIncrementalSnapshot(snapshot: SceneSnapshot, targetEntities: Entity[]): Entity[] {
const restoredEntities: Entity[] = [];
const targetEntityMap = new Map<number, Entity>();
for (const entity of targetEntities) {
targetEntityMap.set(entity.id, entity);
}
for (const entitySnapshot of snapshot.entities) {
const targetEntity = targetEntityMap.get(entitySnapshot.id);
if (targetEntity) {
this.restoreEntityFromSnapshot(targetEntity, entitySnapshot);
restoredEntities.push(targetEntity);
}
}
return restoredEntities;
}
/**
* 从快照恢复实体
*/
private restoreEntityFromSnapshot(entity: Entity, entitySnapshot: EntitySnapshot): void {
// 恢复实体基本属性
entity.enabled = entitySnapshot.enabled;
entity.active = entitySnapshot.active;
entity.tag = entitySnapshot.tag;
entity.updateOrder = entitySnapshot.updateOrder;
// 恢复组件
for (const componentSnapshot of entitySnapshot.components) {
this.restoreComponentFromSnapshot(entity, componentSnapshot);
}
}
/**
* 从快照恢复组件
*
* 使用protobuf反序列化
*/
private restoreComponentFromSnapshot(entity: Entity, componentSnapshot: ComponentSnapshot): void {
// 查找现有组件
let component = entity.getComponent(componentSnapshot.type as any);
if (!component) {
// 组件不存在,需要创建
console.warn(`[SnapshotManager] 组件 ${componentSnapshot.type} 不存在于实体 ${entity.name},无法恢复`);
return;
}
// 恢复组件启用状态
component.enabled = componentSnapshot.enabled;
// 恢复组件数据
const serializedData = componentSnapshot.data as SerializedData;
if (!isProtoSerializable(component)) {
throw new Error(`[SnapshotManager] 组件 ${component.constructor.name} 不支持protobuf反序列化`);
}
this.protobufSerializer.deserialize(component, serializedData);
}
/**
* 检查实体结构是否发生变化(组件数量、类型等)
*/
private hasEntityStructureChanged(entity: Entity, baseSnapshot: EntitySnapshot): boolean {
// 检查基本属性变化
if (entity.enabled !== baseSnapshot.enabled ||
entity.active !== baseSnapshot.active ||
entity.tag !== baseSnapshot.tag ||
entity.updateOrder !== baseSnapshot.updateOrder) {
return true;
}
// 检查组件数量变化
if (entity.components.length !== baseSnapshot.components.length) {
return true;
}
// 检查组件类型变化
const currentComponentTypes = new Set(entity.components.map(c => c.constructor.name));
const baseComponentTypes = new Set(baseSnapshot.components.map(c => c.type));
if (currentComponentTypes.size !== baseComponentTypes.size) {
return true;
}
for (const type of currentComponentTypes) {
if (!baseComponentTypes.has(type)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* 获取发生变化的组件列表
*/
private getChangedComponents(entity: Entity, baseSnapshot: EntitySnapshot): ComponentSnapshot[] {
const changedComponents: ComponentSnapshot[] = [];
const baseComponentMap = new Map<string, ComponentSnapshot>();
for (const comp of baseSnapshot.components) {
baseComponentMap.set(comp.type, comp);
}
for (const component of entity.components) {
const baseComponent = baseComponentMap.get(component.constructor.name);
if (!baseComponent) {
const componentSnapshot = this.createComponentSnapshot(component);
if (componentSnapshot) {
changedComponents.push(componentSnapshot);
}
} else {
if (this.hasComponentDataChanged(component, baseComponent)) {
const componentSnapshot = this.createComponentSnapshot(component);
if (componentSnapshot) {
changedComponents.push(componentSnapshot);
}
}
}
}
return changedComponents;
}
/**
* 检查组件数据是否发生变化
*/
private hasComponentDataChanged(component: Component, baseComponent: ComponentSnapshot): boolean {
if (component.enabled !== baseComponent.enabled) {
return true;
}
if (this.hasChangeDetectionMethod(component)) {
try {
return (component as any).hasChanged(baseComponent.data);
} catch {
return true;
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* 检查组件是否有变化检测方法
*/
private hasChangeDetectionMethod(component: Component): boolean {
return typeof (component as any).hasChanged === 'function';
}
/**
* 创建增量实体快照(只包含变化的组件)
*/
private createIncrementalEntitySnapshot(entity: Entity, baseSnapshot: EntitySnapshot, changedComponents: ComponentSnapshot[]): EntitySnapshot | null {
// 检查实体基本属性是否变化
const hasBasicChanges = entity.enabled !== baseSnapshot.enabled ||
entity.active !== baseSnapshot.active ||
entity.tag !== baseSnapshot.tag ||
entity.updateOrder !== baseSnapshot.updateOrder;
// 如果没有基本变化且没有组件变化返回null
if (!hasBasicChanges && changedComponents.length === 0) {
return null;
}
return {
id: entity.id,
name: entity.name,
enabled: entity.enabled,
active: entity.active,
tag: entity.tag,
updateOrder: entity.updateOrder,
components: changedComponents, // 只包含变化的组件
children: entity.children.map(child => child.id),
parent: entity.parent?.id || undefined,
timestamp: Date.now()
};
}
/**
* 生成快照ID
*/
private generateSnapshotId(snapshot: SceneSnapshot): string {
return `${snapshot.timestamp}_${snapshot.entities.length}`;
}
}

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/**
* 快照系统模块
*
* 提供ECS系统的快照功能支持实体和组件的序列化与反序列化
*/
// 核心接口
export * from './ISnapshotable';
// 快照管理器
export { SnapshotManager } from './SnapshotManager';
// 快照扩展
export {
ISnapshotExtension,
Serializable,
SnapshotConfigDecorator,
SnapshotExtension
} from './SnapshotExtension';

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/**
* ECS Framework Network Plugin - 网络插件
*
* 为ECS框架提供网络同步和帧同步功能
*/
// 网络组件基类
export { NetworkComponent } from './NetworkComponent';
export { INetworkSyncable } from './INetworkSyncable';
// Protobuf序列化系统
export * from './Serialization';
// 快照系统(帧同步)
export * from './Snapshot';

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/**
* Protobuf序列化性能测试
*/
import { Component } from '../../../src/ECS/Component';
import { Entity } from '../../../src/ECS/Entity';
import { Scene } from '../../../src/ECS/Scene';
import { SnapshotManager } from '../../../src/Utils/Snapshot/SnapshotManager';
import { ProtobufSerializer } from '../../../src/Utils/Serialization/ProtobufSerializer';
import {
ProtoSerializable,
ProtoFloat,
ProtoInt32,
ProtoString,
ProtoBool
} from '../../../src/Utils/Serialization/ProtobufDecorators';
// 性能测试组件
@ProtoSerializable('PerfPosition')
class PerfPositionComponent extends Component {
@ProtoFloat(1) public x: number = 0;
@ProtoFloat(2) public y: number = 0;
@ProtoFloat(3) public z: number = 0;
constructor(x: number = 0, y: number = 0, z: number = 0) {
super();
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
this.z = z;
}
}
@ProtoSerializable('PerfVelocity')
class PerfVelocityComponent extends Component {
@ProtoFloat(1) public vx: number = 0;
@ProtoFloat(2) public vy: number = 0;
@ProtoFloat(3) public vz: number = 0;
constructor(vx: number = 0, vy: number = 0, vz: number = 0) {
super();
this.vx = vx;
this.vy = vy;
this.vz = vz;
}
}
@ProtoSerializable('PerfHealth')
class PerfHealthComponent extends Component {
@ProtoInt32(1) public maxHealth: number = 100;
@ProtoInt32(2) public currentHealth: number = 100;
@ProtoBool(3) public isDead: boolean = false;
@ProtoFloat(4) public regenerationRate: number = 0.5;
constructor(maxHealth: number = 100) {
super();
this.maxHealth = maxHealth;
this.currentHealth = maxHealth;
}
}
@ProtoSerializable('PerfPlayer')
class PerfPlayerComponent extends Component {
@ProtoString(1) public name: string = '';
@ProtoInt32(2) public level: number = 1;
@ProtoInt32(3) public experience: number = 0;
@ProtoInt32(4) public score: number = 0;
@ProtoBool(5) public isOnline: boolean = true;
constructor(name: string = 'Player', level: number = 1) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.level = level;
}
}
// 传统JSON序列化组件用于对比
class JsonPositionComponent extends Component {
public x: number = 0;
public y: number = 0;
public z: number = 0;
constructor(x: number = 0, y: number = 0, z: number = 0) {
super();
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
this.z = z;
}
}
class JsonPlayerComponent extends Component {
public name: string = '';
public level: number = 1;
public experience: number = 0;
public score: number = 0;
public isOnline: boolean = true;
constructor(name: string = 'Player', level: number = 1) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.level = level;
}
}
// Mock protobuf.js for performance testing
const createMockProtobuf = () => {
const mockEncodedData = new Uint8Array(32); // 模拟32字节的编码数据
mockEncodedData.fill(1);
return {
parse: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({
root: {
lookupType: jest.fn().mockImplementation((typeName: string) => ({
verify: jest.fn().mockReturnValue(null),
create: jest.fn().mockImplementation((data) => data),
encode: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({
finish: jest.fn().mockReturnValue(mockEncodedData)
}),
decode: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({
x: 10, y: 20, z: 30,
vx: 1, vy: 2, vz: 3,
maxHealth: 100, currentHealth: 80, isDead: false, regenerationRate: 0.5,
name: 'TestPlayer', level: 5, experience: 1000, score: 5000, isOnline: true
}),
toObject: jest.fn().mockImplementation((message) => message)
}))
}
})
};
};
describe('Protobuf序列化性能测试', () => {
let protobufSerializer: ProtobufSerializer;
let snapshotManager: SnapshotManager;
let scene: Scene;
beforeEach(() => {
protobufSerializer = ProtobufSerializer.getInstance();
protobufSerializer.initialize(createMockProtobuf());
snapshotManager = new SnapshotManager();
snapshotManager.initializeProtobuf(createMockProtobuf());
scene = new Scene();
jest.clearAllMocks();
});
describe('单组件序列化性能', () => {
const iterations = 1000;
it('应该比较protobuf和JSON序列化速度', () => {
const protobufComponents: PerfPositionComponent[] = [];
const jsonComponents: JsonPositionComponent[] = [];
// 准备测试数据
for (let i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
protobufComponents.push(new PerfPositionComponent(
Math.random() * 1000,
Math.random() * 1000,
Math.random() * 100
));
jsonComponents.push(new JsonPositionComponent(
Math.random() * 1000,
Math.random() * 1000,
Math.random() * 100
));
}
// 测试Protobuf序列化
const protobufStartTime = performance.now();
let protobufTotalSize = 0;
for (const component of protobufComponents) {
const result = protobufSerializer.serialize(component);
protobufTotalSize += result.size;
}
const protobufEndTime = performance.now();
const protobufTime = protobufEndTime - protobufStartTime;
// 测试JSON序列化
const jsonStartTime = performance.now();
let jsonTotalSize = 0;
for (const component of jsonComponents) {
const jsonString = JSON.stringify({
x: component.x,
y: component.y,
z: component.z
});
jsonTotalSize += new Blob([jsonString]).size;
}
const jsonEndTime = performance.now();
const jsonTime = jsonEndTime - jsonStartTime;
// 性能断言
console.log(`\\n=== 单组件序列化性能对比 (${iterations} 次迭代) ===`);
console.log(`Protobuf时间: ${protobufTime.toFixed(2)}ms`);
console.log(`JSON时间: ${jsonTime.toFixed(2)}ms`);
console.log(`Protobuf总大小: ${protobufTotalSize} bytes`);
console.log(`JSON总大小: ${jsonTotalSize} bytes`);
if (jsonTime > 0) {
const speedImprovement = ((jsonTime - protobufTime) / jsonTime * 100);
console.log(`速度提升: ${speedImprovement.toFixed(1)}%`);
}
if (jsonTotalSize > 0) {
const sizeReduction = ((jsonTotalSize - protobufTotalSize) / jsonTotalSize * 100);
console.log(`大小减少: ${sizeReduction.toFixed(1)}%`);
}
// 基本性能验证
expect(protobufTime).toBeLessThan(1000); // 不应该超过1秒
expect(jsonTime).toBeLessThan(1000);
expect(protobufTotalSize).toBeGreaterThan(0);
expect(jsonTotalSize).toBeGreaterThan(0);
});
it('应该测试复杂组件的序列化性能', () => {
const protobufPlayers: PerfPlayerComponent[] = [];
const jsonPlayers: JsonPlayerComponent[] = [];
// 创建测试数据
for (let i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
protobufPlayers.push(new PerfPlayerComponent(
`Player${i}`,
Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1
));
jsonPlayers.push(new JsonPlayerComponent(
`Player${i}`,
Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1
));
}
// Protobuf序列化测试
const protobufStart = performance.now();
for (const player of protobufPlayers) {
protobufSerializer.serialize(player);
}
const protobufTime = performance.now() - protobufStart;
// JSON序列化测试
const jsonStart = performance.now();
for (const player of jsonPlayers) {
JSON.stringify({
name: player.name,
level: player.level,
experience: player.experience,
score: player.score,
isOnline: player.isOnline
});
}
const jsonTime = performance.now() - jsonStart;
console.log(`\\n=== 复杂组件序列化性能 (${iterations} 次迭代) ===`);
console.log(`Protobuf时间: ${protobufTime.toFixed(2)}ms`);
console.log(`JSON时间: ${jsonTime.toFixed(2)}ms`);
expect(protobufTime).toBeLessThan(1000);
expect(jsonTime).toBeLessThan(1000);
});
});
describe('批量实体序列化性能', () => {
it('应该测试大量实体的快照创建性能', () => {
const entityCount = 100;
const entities: Entity[] = [];
// 创建测试实体
for (let i = 0; i < entityCount; i++) {
const entity = scene.createEntity(`Entity${i}`);
entity.addComponent(new PerfPositionComponent(
Math.random() * 1000,
Math.random() * 1000,
Math.random() * 100
));
entity.addComponent(new PerfVelocityComponent(
Math.random() * 10 - 5,
Math.random() * 10 - 5,
Math.random() * 2 - 1
));
entity.addComponent(new PerfHealthComponent(100 + Math.floor(Math.random() * 50)));
entity.addComponent(new PerfPlayerComponent(`Player${i}`, Math.floor(Math.random() * 50) + 1));
entities.push(entity);
}
// 测试快照创建性能
const snapshotStart = performance.now();
const snapshot = snapshotManager.createSceneSnapshot(entities);
const snapshotTime = performance.now() - snapshotStart;
console.log(`\\n=== 批量实体序列化性能 ===`);
console.log(`实体数量: ${entityCount}`);
console.log(`每个实体组件数: 4`);
console.log(`总组件数: ${entityCount * 4}`);
console.log(`快照创建时间: ${snapshotTime.toFixed(2)}ms`);
console.log(`平均每组件时间: ${(snapshotTime / (entityCount * 4)).toFixed(3)}ms`);
expect(snapshot.entities).toHaveLength(entityCount);
expect(snapshotTime).toBeLessThan(5000); // 不应该超过5秒
// 计算快照大小
let totalSnapshotSize = 0;
for (const entitySnapshot of snapshot.entities) {
for (const componentSnapshot of entitySnapshot.components) {
if (componentSnapshot.data && typeof componentSnapshot.data === 'object' && 'size' in componentSnapshot.data) {
totalSnapshotSize += (componentSnapshot.data as any).size;
}
}
}
console.log(`快照总大小: ${totalSnapshotSize} bytes`);
console.log(`平均每实体大小: ${(totalSnapshotSize / entityCount).toFixed(1)} bytes`);
expect(totalSnapshotSize).toBeGreaterThan(0);
});
});
describe('反序列化性能', () => {
it('应该测试快照恢复性能', () => {
const entityCount = 50;
const originalEntities: Entity[] = [];
// 创建原始实体
for (let i = 0; i < entityCount; i++) {
const entity = scene.createEntity(`Original${i}`);
entity.addComponent(new PerfPositionComponent(i * 10, i * 20, i));
entity.addComponent(new PerfHealthComponent(100 + i));
originalEntities.push(entity);
}
// 创建快照
const snapshotStart = performance.now();
const snapshot = snapshotManager.createSceneSnapshot(originalEntities);
const snapshotTime = performance.now() - snapshotStart;
// 创建目标实体
const targetEntities: Entity[] = [];
for (let i = 0; i < entityCount; i++) {
const entity = scene.createEntity(`Target${i}`);
entity.addComponent(new PerfPositionComponent());
entity.addComponent(new PerfHealthComponent());
targetEntities.push(entity);
}
// 测试恢复性能
const restoreStart = performance.now();
snapshotManager.restoreFromSnapshot(snapshot, targetEntities);
const restoreTime = performance.now() - restoreStart;
console.log(`\\n=== 反序列化性能测试 ===`);
console.log(`实体数量: ${entityCount}`);
console.log(`序列化时间: ${snapshotTime.toFixed(2)}ms`);
console.log(`反序列化时间: ${restoreTime.toFixed(2)}ms`);
console.log(`总往返时间: ${(snapshotTime + restoreTime).toFixed(2)}ms`);
console.log(`平均每实体往返时间: ${((snapshotTime + restoreTime) / entityCount).toFixed(3)}ms`);
expect(restoreTime).toBeLessThan(2000); // 不应该超过2秒
expect(snapshotTime + restoreTime).toBeLessThan(3000); // 总时间不超过3秒
});
});
describe('内存使用', () => {
it('应该监控序列化过程中的内存使用', () => {
const entityCount = 200;
const entities: Entity[] = [];
// 创建大量实体
for (let i = 0; i < entityCount; i++) {
const entity = scene.createEntity(`MemoryTest${i}`);
entity.addComponent(new PerfPositionComponent(
Math.random() * 1000,
Math.random() * 1000,
Math.random() * 100
));
entity.addComponent(new PerfVelocityComponent(
Math.random() * 10,
Math.random() * 10,
Math.random() * 2
));
entity.addComponent(new PerfHealthComponent(Math.floor(Math.random() * 200) + 50));
entities.push(entity);
}
// 记录初始内存(如果可用)
const initialMemory = (performance as any).memory?.usedJSHeapSize || 0;
// 执行序列化
const snapshot = snapshotManager.createSceneSnapshot(entities);
// 记录序列化后内存
const afterMemory = (performance as any).memory?.usedJSHeapSize || 0;
const memoryIncrease = afterMemory - initialMemory;
if (initialMemory > 0) {
console.log(`\\n=== 内存使用测试 ===`);
console.log(`实体数量: ${entityCount}`);
console.log(`初始内存: ${(initialMemory / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(2)} MB`);
console.log(`序列化后内存: ${(afterMemory / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(2)} MB`);
console.log(`内存增加: ${(memoryIncrease / 1024).toFixed(2)} KB`);
console.log(`平均每实体内存: ${(memoryIncrease / entityCount).toFixed(1)} bytes`);
}
expect(snapshot.entities).toHaveLength(entityCount);
// 清理
entities.length = 0;
});
});
describe('极端情况性能', () => {
it('应该处理大量小组件的性能', () => {
const componentCount = 5000;
const components: PerfPositionComponent[] = [];
// 创建大量小组件
for (let i = 0; i < componentCount; i++) {
components.push(new PerfPositionComponent(i, i * 2, i * 3));
}
const start = performance.now();
for (const component of components) {
protobufSerializer.serialize(component);
}
const time = performance.now() - start;
console.log(`\\n=== 大量小组件性能测试 ===`);
console.log(`组件数量: ${componentCount}`);
console.log(`总时间: ${time.toFixed(2)}ms`);
console.log(`平均每组件: ${(time / componentCount).toFixed(4)}ms`);
console.log(`每秒处理: ${Math.floor(componentCount / (time / 1000))} 个组件`);
expect(time).toBeLessThan(10000); // 不超过10秒
expect(time / componentCount).toBeLessThan(2); // 每个组件不超过2ms
});
});
});

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/**
* Protobuf装饰器测试
*/
import { Component } from '../../../src/ECS/Component';
import {
ProtoSerializable,
ProtoField,
ProtoFieldType,
ProtoFloat,
ProtoInt32,
ProtoString,
ProtoBool,
ProtobufRegistry,
isProtoSerializable,
getProtoName
} from '../../../src/Utils/Serialization/ProtobufDecorators';
// 测试组件
@ProtoSerializable('TestPosition')
class TestPositionComponent extends Component {
@ProtoFloat(1)
public x: number = 0;
@ProtoFloat(2)
public y: number = 0;
@ProtoFloat(3)
public z: number = 0;
constructor(x: number = 0, y: number = 0, z: number = 0) {
super();
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
this.z = z;
}
}
@ProtoSerializable('TestPlayer')
class TestPlayerComponent extends Component {
@ProtoString(1)
public name: string = '';
@ProtoInt32(2)
public level: number = 1;
@ProtoInt32(3)
public health: number = 100;
@ProtoBool(4)
public isAlive: boolean = true;
constructor(name: string = '', level: number = 1) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.level = level;
}
}
// 没有装饰器的组件
class PlainComponent extends Component {
public data: string = 'test';
}
// 测试字段编号冲突的组件
const createConflictingComponent = () => {
try {
@ProtoSerializable('Conflict')
class ConflictComponent extends Component {
@ProtoFloat(1)
public x: number = 0;
@ProtoFloat(1) // 故意使用相同的字段编号
public y: number = 0;
}
return ConflictComponent;
} catch (error) {
return error;
}
};
describe('ProtobufDecorators', () => {
let registry: ProtobufRegistry;
beforeEach(() => {
// 获取注册表实例
registry = ProtobufRegistry.getInstance();
});
describe('@ProtoSerializable装饰器', () => {
it('应该正确标记组件为可序列化', () => {
const component = new TestPositionComponent(10, 20, 30);
expect(isProtoSerializable(component)).toBe(true);
expect(getProtoName(component)).toBe('TestPosition');
});
it('应该在注册表中注册组件定义', () => {
expect(registry.hasProtoDefinition('TestPosition')).toBe(true);
expect(registry.hasProtoDefinition('TestPlayer')).toBe(true);
});
it('应该正确处理没有装饰器的组件', () => {
const component = new PlainComponent();
expect(isProtoSerializable(component)).toBe(false);
expect(getProtoName(component)).toBeUndefined();
});
});
describe('@ProtoField装饰器', () => {
it('应该正确定义字段', () => {
const definition = registry.getComponentDefinition('TestPosition');
expect(definition).toBeDefined();
expect(definition!.fields.size).toBe(3);
const xField = definition!.fields.get('x');
expect(xField).toEqual({
fieldNumber: 1,
type: ProtoFieldType.FLOAT,
repeated: false,
optional: false,
name: 'x',
customTypeName: undefined,
enumValues: undefined,
defaultValue: undefined,
syncPriority: 'medium',
precision: undefined,
interpolation: false,
quantizationBits: undefined,
changeThreshold: 0
});
const yField = definition!.fields.get('y');
expect(yField).toEqual({
fieldNumber: 2,
type: ProtoFieldType.FLOAT,
repeated: false,
optional: false,
name: 'y',
customTypeName: undefined,
enumValues: undefined,
defaultValue: undefined,
syncPriority: 'medium',
precision: undefined,
interpolation: false,
quantizationBits: undefined,
changeThreshold: 0
});
});
it('应该支持不同的字段类型', () => {
const definition = registry.getComponentDefinition('TestPlayer');
expect(definition).toBeDefined();
expect(definition!.fields.size).toBe(4);
const nameField = definition!.fields.get('name');
expect(nameField!.type).toBe(ProtoFieldType.STRING);
const levelField = definition!.fields.get('level');
expect(levelField!.type).toBe(ProtoFieldType.INT32);
const healthField = definition!.fields.get('health');
expect(healthField!.type).toBe(ProtoFieldType.INT32);
const isAliveField = definition!.fields.get('isAlive');
expect(isAliveField!.type).toBe(ProtoFieldType.BOOL);
});
it('应该检测字段编号冲突', () => {
const result = createConflictingComponent();
expect(result).toBeInstanceOf(Error);
expect((result as Error).message).toContain('字段编号 1 已被字段');
});
it('应该验证字段编号有效性', () => {
expect(() => {
class InvalidFieldComponent extends Component {
@ProtoField(0) // 无效的字段编号
public invalid: number = 0;
}
}).toThrow('字段编号必须大于0');
expect(() => {
class InvalidFieldComponent extends Component {
@ProtoField(-1) // 无效的字段编号
public invalid: number = 0;
}
}).toThrow('字段编号必须大于0');
});
});
describe('便捷装饰器', () => {
it('ProtoFloat应该设置正确的字段类型', () => {
@ProtoSerializable('FloatTest')
class FloatTestComponent extends Component {
@ProtoFloat(1)
public value: number = 0;
}
const definition = registry.getComponentDefinition('FloatTest');
const field = definition!.fields.get('value');
expect(field!.type).toBe(ProtoFieldType.FLOAT);
});
it('ProtoInt32应该设置正确的字段类型', () => {
@ProtoSerializable('Int32Test')
class Int32TestComponent extends Component {
@ProtoInt32(1)
public value: number = 0;
}
const definition = registry.getComponentDefinition('Int32Test');
const field = definition!.fields.get('value');
expect(field!.type).toBe(ProtoFieldType.INT32);
});
it('ProtoString应该设置正确的字段类型', () => {
@ProtoSerializable('StringTest')
class StringTestComponent extends Component {
@ProtoString(1)
public value: string = '';
}
const definition = registry.getComponentDefinition('StringTest');
const field = definition!.fields.get('value');
expect(field!.type).toBe(ProtoFieldType.STRING);
});
it('ProtoBool应该设置正确的字段类型', () => {
@ProtoSerializable('BoolTest')
class BoolTestComponent extends Component {
@ProtoBool(1)
public value: boolean = false;
}
const definition = registry.getComponentDefinition('BoolTest');
const field = definition!.fields.get('value');
expect(field!.type).toBe(ProtoFieldType.BOOL);
});
});
describe('ProtobufRegistry', () => {
it('应该正确生成proto定义', () => {
const protoDefinition = registry.generateProtoDefinition();
expect(protoDefinition).toContain('syntax = "proto3";');
expect(protoDefinition).toContain('package ecs;');
expect(protoDefinition).toContain('message TestPosition');
expect(protoDefinition).toContain('message TestPlayer');
expect(protoDefinition).toContain('float x = 1;');
expect(protoDefinition).toContain('float y = 2;');
expect(protoDefinition).toContain('string name = 1;');
expect(protoDefinition).toContain('int32 level = 2;');
expect(protoDefinition).toContain('bool isAlive = 4;');
});
it('应该正确管理组件注册', () => {
const allComponents = registry.getAllComponents();
expect(allComponents.size).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(2);
expect(allComponents.has('TestPosition')).toBe(true);
expect(allComponents.has('TestPlayer')).toBe(true);
});
});
describe('字段选项', () => {
it('应该支持repeated字段', () => {
@ProtoSerializable('RepeatedTest')
class RepeatedTestComponent extends Component {
@ProtoField(1, ProtoFieldType.INT32, { repeated: true })
public values: number[] = [];
}
const definition = registry.getComponentDefinition('RepeatedTest');
const field = definition!.fields.get('values');
expect(field!.repeated).toBe(true);
});
it('应该支持optional字段', () => {
@ProtoSerializable('OptionalTest')
class OptionalTestComponent extends Component {
@ProtoField(1, ProtoFieldType.STRING, { optional: true })
public optionalValue?: string;
}
const definition = registry.getComponentDefinition('OptionalTest');
const field = definition!.fields.get('optionalValue');
expect(field!.optional).toBe(true);
});
});
});

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/**
* Protobuf序列化器测试
*/
import { Component } from '../../../src/ECS/Component';
import { ProtobufSerializer } from '../../../src/Utils/Serialization/ProtobufSerializer';
import { SerializedData } from '../../../src/Utils/Serialization/SerializationTypes';
import {
ProtoSerializable,
ProtoFloat,
ProtoInt32,
ProtoString,
ProtoBool,
ProtobufRegistry
} from '../../../src/Utils/Serialization/ProtobufDecorators';
// 测试组件
@ProtoSerializable('Position')
class PositionComponent extends Component {
@ProtoFloat(1)
public x: number = 0;
@ProtoFloat(2)
public y: number = 0;
@ProtoFloat(3)
public z: number = 0;
constructor(x: number = 0, y: number = 0, z: number = 0) {
super();
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
this.z = z;
}
}
@ProtoSerializable('Health')
class HealthComponent extends Component {
@ProtoInt32(1)
public maxHealth: number = 100;
@ProtoInt32(2)
public currentHealth: number = 100;
@ProtoBool(3)
public isDead: boolean = false;
constructor(maxHealth: number = 100) {
super();
this.maxHealth = maxHealth;
this.currentHealth = maxHealth;
}
takeDamage(damage: number): void {
this.currentHealth = Math.max(0, this.currentHealth - damage);
this.isDead = this.currentHealth <= 0;
}
}
@ProtoSerializable('Player')
class PlayerComponent extends Component {
@ProtoString(1)
public playerName: string = '';
@ProtoInt32(2)
public playerId: number = 0;
@ProtoInt32(3)
public level: number = 1;
constructor(playerId: number = 0, playerName: string = '') {
super();
this.playerId = playerId;
this.playerName = playerName;
}
}
// 没有protobuf装饰器的组件
class CustomComponent extends Component {
public customData = {
settings: { volume: 0.8 },
achievements: ['first_kill', 'level_up'],
inventory: new Map([['sword', 1], ['potion', 3]])
};
// 自定义序列化方法
serialize(): any {
return {
customData: {
settings: this.customData.settings,
achievements: this.customData.achievements,
inventory: Array.from(this.customData.inventory.entries())
}
};
}
deserialize(data: any): void {
if (data.customData) {
this.customData.settings = data.customData.settings || this.customData.settings;
this.customData.achievements = data.customData.achievements || this.customData.achievements;
if (data.customData.inventory) {
this.customData.inventory = new Map(data.customData.inventory);
}
}
}
}
// Mock protobuf.js
const mockProtobuf = {
parse: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({
root: {
lookupType: jest.fn().mockImplementation((typeName: string) => {
// 模拟protobuf消息类型
return {
verify: jest.fn().mockReturnValue(null), // 验证通过
create: jest.fn().mockImplementation((data) => data),
encode: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({
finish: jest.fn().mockReturnValue(new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3, 4])) // 模拟编码结果
}),
decode: jest.fn().mockImplementation(() => ({
x: 10, y: 20, z: 30,
maxHealth: 100, currentHealth: 80, isDead: false,
playerName: 'TestPlayer', playerId: 1001, level: 5
})),
toObject: jest.fn().mockImplementation((message) => message)
};
})
}
})
};
describe('ProtobufSerializer', () => {
let serializer: ProtobufSerializer;
beforeEach(() => {
serializer = ProtobufSerializer.getInstance();
// 重置mock
jest.clearAllMocks();
});
describe('初始化', () => {
it('应该正确初始化protobuf支持', () => {
serializer.initialize(mockProtobuf);
expect(mockProtobuf.parse).toHaveBeenCalled();
expect(serializer.canSerialize(new PositionComponent())).toBe(true);
});
it('没有初始化时应该无法序列化protobuf组件', () => {
const newSerializer = new (ProtobufSerializer as any)();
expect(newSerializer.canSerialize(new PositionComponent())).toBe(false);
});
});
describe('序列化', () => {
beforeEach(() => {
serializer.initialize(mockProtobuf);
});
it('应该正确序列化protobuf组件', () => {
const position = new PositionComponent(10, 20, 30);
const result = serializer.serialize(position);
expect(result.type).toBe('protobuf');
expect(result.componentType).toBe('PositionComponent');
expect(result.data).toBeInstanceOf(Uint8Array);
expect(result.size).toBeGreaterThan(0);
});
it('应该正确序列化复杂protobuf组件', () => {
const health = new HealthComponent(150);
health.takeDamage(50);
const result = serializer.serialize(health);
expect(result.type).toBe('protobuf');
expect(result.componentType).toBe('HealthComponent');
expect(result.data).toBeInstanceOf(Uint8Array);
});
it('应该回退到JSON序列化非protobuf组件', () => {
const custom = new CustomComponent();
const result = serializer.serialize(custom);
expect(result.type).toBe('json');
expect(result.componentType).toBe('CustomComponent');
expect(result.data).toEqual(custom.serialize());
});
it('protobuf序列化失败时应该回退到JSON', () => {
// 模拟protobuf验证失败
const mockType = mockProtobuf.parse().root.lookupType('ecs.Position');
mockType.verify.mockReturnValue('验证失败');
const position = new PositionComponent(10, 20, 30);
const result = serializer.serialize(position);
expect(result.type).toBe('json');
});
});
describe('反序列化', () => {
beforeEach(() => {
serializer.initialize(mockProtobuf);
});
it('应该正确反序列化protobuf数据', () => {
const position = new PositionComponent();
const serializedData: SerializedData = {
type: 'protobuf',
componentType: 'PositionComponent',
data: new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3, 4]),
size: 4
};
serializer.deserialize(position, serializedData);
// 验证decode和toObject被调用
const mockType = mockProtobuf.parse().root.lookupType('ecs.Position');
expect(mockType.decode).toHaveBeenCalled();
expect(mockType.toObject).toHaveBeenCalled();
});
it('应该正确反序列化JSON数据', () => {
const custom = new CustomComponent();
const originalData = custom.serialize();
const serializedData: SerializedData = {
type: 'json',
componentType: 'CustomComponent',
data: originalData,
size: 100
};
// 修改组件数据
custom.customData.settings.volume = 0.5;
// 反序列化
serializer.deserialize(custom, serializedData);
// 验证数据被恢复
expect(custom.customData.settings.volume).toBe(0.8);
});
it('应该处理反序列化错误', () => {
const position = new PositionComponent();
const invalidData: SerializedData = {
type: 'protobuf',
componentType: 'PositionComponent',
data: new Uint8Array([255, 255, 255, 255]), // 无效数据
size: 4
};
// 模拟解码失败
const mockType = mockProtobuf.parse().root.lookupType('ecs.Position');
mockType.decode.mockImplementation(() => {
throw new Error('解码失败');
});
// 应该不抛出异常
expect(() => {
serializer.deserialize(position, invalidData);
}).not.toThrow();
});
});
describe('统计信息', () => {
it('应该返回正确的统计信息', () => {
serializer.initialize(mockProtobuf);
const stats = serializer.getStats();
expect(stats.protobufAvailable).toBe(true);
expect(stats.registeredComponents).toBeGreaterThan(0);
});
it('未初始化时应该返回正确的状态', () => {
const newSerializer = new (ProtobufSerializer as any)();
const stats = newSerializer.getStats();
expect(stats.protobufAvailable).toBe(false);
});
});
describe('边界情况', () => {
beforeEach(() => {
serializer.initialize(mockProtobuf);
});
it('应该处理空值和undefined', () => {
const position = new PositionComponent();
// 设置一些undefined值
(position as any).undefinedProp = undefined;
(position as any).nullProp = null;
const result = serializer.serialize(position);
expect(result).toBeDefined();
});
it('应该处理循环引用', () => {
const custom = new CustomComponent();
// 创建循环引用
(custom as any).circular = custom;
const result = serializer.serialize(custom);
expect(result.type).toBe('json');
});
it('应该处理非常大的数值', () => {
const position = new PositionComponent(Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER, Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER, 0);
const result = serializer.serialize(position);
expect(result).toBeDefined();
});
});
});

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/**
* Protobuf序列化器边界情况测试
*/
import { Component } from '../../../src/ECS/Component';
import { BigIntFactory } from '../../../src/ECS/Utils/BigIntCompatibility';
import { ProtobufSerializer } from '../../../src/Utils/Serialization/ProtobufSerializer';
import {
ProtoSerializable,
ProtoFloat,
ProtoInt32,
ProtoString,
ProtoBool,
ProtoBytes,
ProtoTimestamp,
ProtoDouble,
ProtoInt64,
ProtoStruct
} from '../../../src/Utils/Serialization/ProtobufDecorators';
// 边界测试组件
@ProtoSerializable('EdgeCaseComponent')
class EdgeCaseComponent extends Component {
@ProtoFloat(1)
public floatValue: number = 0;
@ProtoDouble(2)
public doubleValue: number = 0;
@ProtoInt32(3)
public intValue: number = 0;
@ProtoInt64(4)
public bigIntValue: any = BigIntFactory.zero();
@ProtoString(5)
public stringValue: string = '';
@ProtoBool(6)
public boolValue: boolean = false;
@ProtoBytes(7)
public bytesValue: Uint8Array = new Uint8Array();
@ProtoTimestamp(8)
public timestampValue: Date = new Date();
@ProtoStruct(9)
public structValue: any = {};
@ProtoFloat(10, { repeated: true })
public arrayValue: number[] = [];
constructor() {
super();
}
}
// 不完整的组件(缺少字段)
@ProtoSerializable('IncompleteComponent')
class IncompleteComponent extends Component {
@ProtoString(1)
public name: string = '';
// 故意添加没有装饰器的字段
public undecoratedField: number = 42;
constructor(name: string = '') {
super();
this.name = name;
}
}
// 有循环引用的组件
@ProtoSerializable('CircularComponent')
class CircularComponent extends Component {
@ProtoString(1)
public name: string = '';
@ProtoStruct(2)
public circular: any = null;
constructor(name: string = '') {
super();
this.name = name;
// 创建循环引用
this.circular = this;
}
}
// 没有protobuf装饰器的组件
class NonSerializableComponent extends Component {
public data: string = 'test';
serialize(): any {
return { data: this.data };
}
deserialize(data: any): void {
this.data = data.data || this.data;
}
}
// Mock protobuf.js
const mockProtobuf = {
parse: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({
root: {
lookupType: jest.fn().mockImplementation((typeName: string) => {
return {
verify: jest.fn().mockReturnValue(null),
create: jest.fn().mockImplementation((data) => data),
encode: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({
finish: jest.fn().mockReturnValue(new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3, 4]))
}),
decode: jest.fn().mockImplementation(() => ({
floatValue: 3.14,
doubleValue: 2.718,
intValue: 42,
bigIntValue: BigIntFactory.create(999),
stringValue: 'test',
boolValue: true,
bytesValue: new Uint8Array([65, 66, 67]),
timestampValue: { seconds: 1609459200, nanos: 0 },
structValue: { fields: { key: { stringValue: 'value' } } },
arrayValue: [1.1, 2.2, 3.3],
name: 'TestComponent'
})),
toObject: jest.fn().mockImplementation((message) => message)
};
}),
lookupTypeOrEnum: jest.fn().mockImplementation((typeName: string) => {
if (typeName === 'google.protobuf.Timestamp') {
return {
verify: jest.fn().mockReturnValue(null),
create: jest.fn().mockImplementation((data) => data),
encode: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({
finish: jest.fn().mockReturnValue(new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3, 4]))
}),
decode: jest.fn().mockImplementation(() => ({
seconds: 1609459200,
nanos: 0
}))
};
}
return null;
})
}
})
};
describe('ProtobufSerializer边界情况测试', () => {
let serializer: ProtobufSerializer;
beforeEach(() => {
serializer = ProtobufSerializer.getInstance();
serializer.initialize(mockProtobuf);
jest.clearAllMocks();
});
describe('极值测试', () => {
it('应该处理极大值', () => {
const component = new EdgeCaseComponent();
component.floatValue = Number.MAX_VALUE;
component.doubleValue = Number.MAX_VALUE;
component.intValue = Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
component.bigIntValue = BigIntFactory.create(Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER);
const result = serializer.serialize(component);
expect(result.type).toBe('protobuf');
expect(result.size).toBeGreaterThan(0);
});
it('应该处理极小值', () => {
const component = new EdgeCaseComponent();
component.floatValue = Number.MIN_VALUE;
component.doubleValue = Number.MIN_VALUE;
component.intValue = Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER;
component.bigIntValue = BigIntFactory.create(Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER);
const result = serializer.serialize(component);
expect(result.type).toBe('protobuf');
});
it('应该处理特殊数值', () => {
const component = new EdgeCaseComponent();
component.floatValue = NaN;
component.doubleValue = Infinity;
component.intValue = 0;
const result = serializer.serialize(component);
expect(result.type).toBe('protobuf');
});
});
describe('空值和undefined测试', () => {
it('应该处理null值', () => {
const component = new EdgeCaseComponent();
(component as any).stringValue = null;
(component as any).structValue = null;
const result = serializer.serialize(component);
expect(result.type).toBe('protobuf');
});
it('应该处理undefined值', () => {
const component = new EdgeCaseComponent();
(component as any).stringValue = undefined;
(component as any).floatValue = undefined;
const result = serializer.serialize(component);
expect(result.type).toBe('protobuf');
});
it('应该处理空数组', () => {
const component = new EdgeCaseComponent();
component.arrayValue = [];
const result = serializer.serialize(component);
expect(result.type).toBe('protobuf');
});
});
describe('复杂数据类型测试', () => {
it('应该处理复杂对象结构', () => {
const component = new EdgeCaseComponent();
component.structValue = {
nested: {
array: [1, 2, 3],
object: { key: 'value' },
date: new Date(),
null: null,
undefined: undefined
}
};
const result = serializer.serialize(component);
expect(result.type).toBe('protobuf');
});
it('应该处理Date对象', () => {
const component = new EdgeCaseComponent();
component.timestampValue = new Date('2021-01-01T00:00:00Z');
const result = serializer.serialize(component);
expect(result.type).toBe('protobuf');
});
it('应该处理Uint8Array', () => {
const component = new EdgeCaseComponent();
component.bytesValue = new Uint8Array([0, 255, 128, 64]);
const result = serializer.serialize(component);
expect(result.type).toBe('protobuf');
});
});
describe('循环引用测试', () => {
it('应该拒绝循环引用对象并抛出错误', () => {
const component = new CircularComponent('circular');
// 循环引用应该抛出错误不再回退到JSON序列化
expect(() => {
serializer.serialize(component);
}).toThrow();
});
});
describe('不完整组件测试', () => {
it('应该处理缺少装饰器的字段', () => {
const component = new IncompleteComponent('test');
const result = serializer.serialize(component);
expect(result.type).toBe('protobuf');
expect(result.componentType).toBe('IncompleteComponent');
});
});
describe('非序列化组件测试', () => {
it('应该拒绝非protobuf组件并抛出错误', () => {
const component = new NonSerializableComponent();
// 没有protobuf装饰器的组件应该抛出错误不再回退到JSON序列化
expect(() => {
serializer.serialize(component);
}).toThrow();
});
});
describe('批量序列化边界测试', () => {
it('应该处理空数组', () => {
const results = serializer.serializeBatch([]);
expect(results).toEqual([]);
});
it('应该处理混合组件类型', () => {
const components = [
new EdgeCaseComponent(),
new NonSerializableComponent(),
new IncompleteComponent('mixed'),
];
// continueOnError: true 时,只有可序列化的组件能成功,其他会被跳过
const results = serializer.serializeBatch(components, { continueOnError: true });
expect(results.length).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(1);
expect(results.every(r => r.type === 'protobuf')).toBe(true);
// continueOnError: false 时应该抛出错误
expect(() => {
serializer.serializeBatch(components, { continueOnError: false });
}).toThrow();
});
it('应该处理批量数据', () => {
const components = Array.from({ length: 50 }, () => new EdgeCaseComponent());
const results = serializer.serializeBatch(components);
expect(results).toHaveLength(50);
expect(results.every(r => r.type === 'protobuf')).toBe(true);
});
it('应该处理序列化错误', () => {
// 创建会导致序列化失败的组件
const components = [new NonSerializableComponent()];
// continueOnError = false 应该抛出异常
expect(() => {
serializer.serializeBatch(components, { continueOnError: false });
}).toThrow();
// continueOnError = true 应该返回空数组(跳过失败的组件)
const results = serializer.serializeBatch(components, { continueOnError: true });
expect(results).toHaveLength(0);
});
});
describe('反序列化边界测试', () => {
it('应该拒绝JSON类型的反序列化并抛出错误', () => {
const component = new NonSerializableComponent();
const serializedData = {
type: 'json' as const,
componentType: 'NonSerializableComponent',
data: { data: 'deserialized' },
size: 100
};
// JSON类型的数据应该被拒绝抛出错误
expect(() => {
serializer.deserialize(component, serializedData);
}).toThrow();
});
it('应该优雅处理反序列化错误', () => {
const component = new EdgeCaseComponent();
const invalidData = {
type: 'protobuf' as const,
componentType: 'EdgeCaseComponent',
data: new Uint8Array([255, 255, 255, 255]),
size: 4
};
// 模拟解码失败
const mockType = mockProtobuf.parse().root.lookupType('ecs.EdgeCaseComponent');
mockType.decode.mockImplementation(() => {
throw new Error('Decode failed');
});
// 不应该抛出异常
expect(() => {
serializer.deserialize(component, invalidData);
}).not.toThrow();
});
it('应该处理缺失的proto定义', () => {
const component = new EdgeCaseComponent();
// 清除proto名称以模拟缺失情况
(component as any)._protoName = undefined;
const serializedData = {
type: 'protobuf' as const,
componentType: 'EdgeCaseComponent',
data: new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3, 4]),
size: 4
};
// 不应该抛出异常
expect(() => {
serializer.deserialize(component, serializedData);
}).not.toThrow();
});
});
describe('缓存测试', () => {
it('应该能清空所有缓存', () => {
serializer.clearAllCaches();
const stats = serializer.getStats();
expect(stats.messageTypeCacheSize).toBe(0);
expect(stats.componentDataCacheSize).toBe(0);
});
});
describe('性能选项测试', () => {
it('应该能禁用数据验证', () => {
serializer.setPerformanceOptions({ enableValidation: false });
const component = new EdgeCaseComponent();
const result = serializer.serialize(component);
expect(result.type).toBe('protobuf');
});
it('应该能禁用组件数据缓存', () => {
serializer.setPerformanceOptions({ enableComponentDataCache: false });
const component = new EdgeCaseComponent();
serializer.serialize(component);
const stats = serializer.getStats();
expect(stats.componentDataCacheSize).toBe(0);
});
});
describe('统计信息测试', () => {
it('应该返回正确的统计信息', () => {
const stats = serializer.getStats();
expect(typeof stats.registeredComponents).toBe('number');
expect(typeof stats.protobufAvailable).toBe('boolean');
expect(typeof stats.messageTypeCacheSize).toBe('number');
expect(typeof stats.componentDataCacheSize).toBe('number');
expect(typeof stats.enableComponentDataCache).toBe('boolean');
expect(typeof stats.maxCacheSize).toBe('number');
});
});
});

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/**
* 真实 Protobuf 序列化性能测试
* 使用实际的 protobufjs 库进行性能对比
*/
import 'reflect-metadata';
import { Component } from '../../../src/ECS/Component';
import {
ProtoSerializable,
ProtoFloat,
ProtoInt32,
ProtoString,
ProtoBool,
ProtobufRegistry
} from '../../../src/Utils/Serialization/ProtobufDecorators';
// 测试组件
@ProtoSerializable('Position')
class PositionComponent extends Component {
@ProtoFloat(1) public x: number = 0;
@ProtoFloat(2) public y: number = 0;
@ProtoFloat(3) public z: number = 0;
constructor(x: number = 0, y: number = 0, z: number = 0) {
super();
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
this.z = z;
}
}
@ProtoSerializable('Player')
class PlayerComponent extends Component {
@ProtoString(1) public name: string = '';
@ProtoInt32(2) public level: number = 1;
@ProtoInt32(3) public experience: number = 0;
@ProtoInt32(4) public score: number = 0;
@ProtoBool(5) public isOnline: boolean = true;
@ProtoFloat(6) public health: number = 100.0;
constructor(name: string = 'Player', level: number = 1) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.level = level;
this.experience = level * 1000;
this.score = level * 500;
this.health = 100.0;
}
}
// JSON 对比组件
class JsonPositionComponent extends Component {
public x: number = 0;
public y: number = 0;
public z: number = 0;
constructor(x: number = 0, y: number = 0, z: number = 0) {
super();
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
this.z = z;
}
}
class JsonPlayerComponent extends Component {
public name: string = '';
public level: number = 1;
public experience: number = 0;
public score: number = 0;
public isOnline: boolean = true;
public health: number = 100.0;
constructor(name: string = 'Player', level: number = 1) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.level = level;
this.experience = level * 1000;
this.score = level * 500;
this.health = 100.0;
}
}
describe('真实 Protobuf 性能测试', () => {
let protobuf: any;
let root: any;
let PositionType: any;
let PlayerType: any;
beforeAll(async () => {
try {
// 尝试加载真实的 protobufjs
protobuf = require('protobufjs');
// 生成 proto 定义
const registry = ProtobufRegistry.getInstance();
const protoDefinition = registry.generateProtoDefinition();
console.log('Generated proto definition:');
console.log(protoDefinition);
// 解析 proto 定义
root = protobuf.parse(protoDefinition).root;
PositionType = root.lookupType('ecs.Position');
PlayerType = root.lookupType('ecs.Player');
} catch (error) {
console.warn('Protobuf not available, skipping real performance tests:', error);
}
});
const skipIfNoProtobuf = () => {
if (!protobuf || !root) {
console.log('Skipping test: protobufjs not available');
return true;
}
return false;
};
describe('简单组件性能对比', () => {
it('Position 组件序列化性能', () => {
if (skipIfNoProtobuf()) return;
const iterations = 1000;
const protobufComponents: PositionComponent[] = [];
const jsonComponents: JsonPositionComponent[] = [];
// 准备测试数据
for (let i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
const x = Math.random() * 1000;
const y = Math.random() * 1000;
const z = Math.random() * 100;
protobufComponents.push(new PositionComponent(x, y, z));
jsonComponents.push(new JsonPositionComponent(x, y, z));
}
// Protobuf 序列化测试
const protobufStartTime = performance.now();
let protobufTotalSize = 0;
const protobufResults: Uint8Array[] = [];
for (const component of protobufComponents) {
const message = PositionType.create({
x: component.x,
y: component.y,
z: component.z
});
const buffer = PositionType.encode(message).finish();
protobufResults.push(buffer);
protobufTotalSize += buffer.length;
}
const protobufEndTime = performance.now();
const protobufTime = protobufEndTime - protobufStartTime;
// JSON 序列化测试
const jsonStartTime = performance.now();
let jsonTotalSize = 0;
const jsonResults: string[] = [];
for (const component of jsonComponents) {
const jsonString = JSON.stringify({
x: component.x,
y: component.y,
z: component.z
});
jsonResults.push(jsonString);
jsonTotalSize += new Blob([jsonString]).size;
}
const jsonEndTime = performance.now();
const jsonTime = jsonEndTime - jsonStartTime;
// 计算性能指标
const speedImprovement = jsonTime > 0 ? ((jsonTime - protobufTime) / jsonTime * 100) : 0;
const sizeReduction = jsonTotalSize > 0 ? ((jsonTotalSize - protobufTotalSize) / jsonTotalSize * 100) : 0;
console.log(`\\n=== Position 组件性能对比 (${iterations} 次迭代) ===`);
console.log(`Protobuf 时间: ${protobufTime.toFixed(2)}ms`);
console.log(`JSON 时间: ${jsonTime.toFixed(2)}ms`);
console.log(`速度变化: ${speedImprovement > 0 ? '+' : ''}${speedImprovement.toFixed(1)}%`);
console.log('');
console.log(`Protobuf 总大小: ${protobufTotalSize} bytes`);
console.log(`JSON 总大小: ${jsonTotalSize} bytes`);
console.log(`大小变化: ${sizeReduction > 0 ? '-' : '+'}${Math.abs(sizeReduction).toFixed(1)}%`);
console.log(`平均 Protobuf 大小: ${(protobufTotalSize / iterations).toFixed(1)} bytes`);
console.log(`平均 JSON 大小: ${(jsonTotalSize / iterations).toFixed(1)} bytes`);
// 验证反序列化
let deserializeTime = performance.now();
for (const buffer of protobufResults.slice(0, 10)) { // 只测试前10个
const decoded = PositionType.decode(buffer);
expect(typeof decoded.x).toBe('number');
expect(typeof decoded.y).toBe('number');
expect(typeof decoded.z).toBe('number');
}
deserializeTime = performance.now() - deserializeTime;
console.log(`Protobuf 反序列化 10 个: ${deserializeTime.toFixed(2)}ms`);
// 基本验证
expect(protobufTime).toBeGreaterThan(0);
expect(jsonTime).toBeGreaterThan(0);
expect(protobufTotalSize).toBeGreaterThan(0);
expect(jsonTotalSize).toBeGreaterThan(0);
});
it('复杂 Player 组件序列化性能', () => {
if (skipIfNoProtobuf()) return;
const iterations = 500;
const protobufPlayers: PlayerComponent[] = [];
const jsonPlayers: JsonPlayerComponent[] = [];
// 创建测试数据
for (let i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
const name = `Player_${i}_${'x'.repeat(10 + Math.floor(Math.random() * 20))}`;
const level = Math.floor(Math.random() * 100) + 1;
protobufPlayers.push(new PlayerComponent(name, level));
jsonPlayers.push(new JsonPlayerComponent(name, level));
}
// Protobuf 序列化测试
const protobufStart = performance.now();
let protobufSize = 0;
for (const player of protobufPlayers) {
const message = PlayerType.create({
name: player.name,
level: player.level,
experience: player.experience,
score: player.score,
isOnline: player.isOnline,
health: player.health
});
const buffer = PlayerType.encode(message).finish();
protobufSize += buffer.length;
}
const protobufTime = performance.now() - protobufStart;
// JSON 序列化测试
const jsonStart = performance.now();
let jsonSize = 0;
for (const player of jsonPlayers) {
const jsonString = JSON.stringify({
name: player.name,
level: player.level,
experience: player.experience,
score: player.score,
isOnline: player.isOnline,
health: player.health
});
jsonSize += new Blob([jsonString]).size;
}
const jsonTime = performance.now() - jsonStart;
const speedChange = jsonTime > 0 ? ((jsonTime - protobufTime) / jsonTime * 100) : 0;
const sizeReduction = jsonSize > 0 ? ((jsonSize - protobufSize) / jsonSize * 100) : 0;
console.log(`\\n=== Player 组件性能对比 (${iterations} 次迭代) ===`);
console.log(`Protobuf 时间: ${protobufTime.toFixed(2)}ms`);
console.log(`JSON 时间: ${jsonTime.toFixed(2)}ms`);
console.log(`速度变化: ${speedChange > 0 ? '+' : ''}${speedChange.toFixed(1)}%`);
console.log('');
console.log(`Protobuf 总大小: ${protobufSize} bytes`);
console.log(`JSON 总大小: ${jsonSize} bytes`);
console.log(`大小变化: ${sizeReduction > 0 ? '-' : '+'}${Math.abs(sizeReduction).toFixed(1)}%`);
console.log(`平均 Protobuf 大小: ${(protobufSize / iterations).toFixed(1)} bytes`);
console.log(`平均 JSON 大小: ${(jsonSize / iterations).toFixed(1)} bytes`);
expect(protobufTime).toBeGreaterThan(0);
expect(jsonTime).toBeGreaterThan(0);
});
});
describe('批量数据性能测试', () => {
it('大量小对象序列化', () => {
if (skipIfNoProtobuf()) return;
const count = 5000;
console.log(`\\n=== 大量小对象测试 (${count} 个 Position) ===`);
// 准备数据
const positions = Array.from({ length: count }, (_, i) => ({
x: i * 0.1,
y: i * 0.2,
z: i * 0.05
}));
// Protobuf 批量序列化
const protobufStart = performance.now();
let protobufSize = 0;
for (const pos of positions) {
const message = PositionType.create(pos);
const buffer = PositionType.encode(message).finish();
protobufSize += buffer.length;
}
const protobufTime = performance.now() - protobufStart;
// JSON 批量序列化
const jsonStart = performance.now();
let jsonSize = 0;
for (const pos of positions) {
const jsonString = JSON.stringify(pos);
jsonSize += jsonString.length;
}
const jsonTime = performance.now() - jsonStart;
console.log(`Protobuf: ${protobufTime.toFixed(2)}ms, ${protobufSize} bytes`);
console.log(`JSON: ${jsonTime.toFixed(2)}ms, ${jsonSize} bytes`);
console.log(`速度: ${protobufTime < jsonTime ? 'Protobuf 更快' : 'JSON 更快'} (${Math.abs(protobufTime - jsonTime).toFixed(2)}ms 差异)`);
console.log(`大小: Protobuf ${protobufSize < jsonSize ? '更小' : '更大'} (${Math.abs(protobufSize - jsonSize)} bytes 差异)`);
console.log(`处理速度: Protobuf ${Math.floor(count / (protobufTime / 1000))} ops/s, JSON ${Math.floor(count / (jsonTime / 1000))} ops/s`);
});
});
describe('真实网络场景模拟', () => {
it('游戏状态同步场景', () => {
if (skipIfNoProtobuf()) return;
console.log(`\\n=== 游戏状态同步场景 ===`);
// 模拟 100 个玩家的位置更新
const playerCount = 100;
const updateData = Array.from({ length: playerCount }, (_, i) => ({
playerId: i,
x: Math.random() * 1000,
y: Math.random() * 1000,
z: Math.random() * 100,
health: Math.floor(Math.random() * 100),
isMoving: Math.random() > 0.5
}));
// 创建组合消息类型(模拟)
const GameUpdateType = root.lookupType('ecs.Position'); // 简化使用 Position
// Protobuf 序列化所有更新
const protobufStart = performance.now();
let protobufTotalSize = 0;
for (const update of updateData) {
const message = GameUpdateType.create({
x: update.x,
y: update.y,
z: update.z
});
const buffer = GameUpdateType.encode(message).finish();
protobufTotalSize += buffer.length;
}
const protobufTime = performance.now() - protobufStart;
// JSON 序列化所有更新
const jsonStart = performance.now();
let jsonTotalSize = 0;
for (const update of updateData) {
const jsonString = JSON.stringify({
playerId: update.playerId,
x: update.x,
y: update.y,
z: update.z,
health: update.health,
isMoving: update.isMoving
});
jsonTotalSize += jsonString.length;
}
const jsonTime = performance.now() - jsonStart;
console.log(`${playerCount} 个玩家位置更新:`);
console.log(`Protobuf: ${protobufTime.toFixed(2)}ms, ${protobufTotalSize} bytes`);
console.log(`JSON: ${jsonTime.toFixed(2)}ms, ${jsonTotalSize} bytes`);
// 计算网络传输节省
const sizeSaving = jsonTotalSize - protobufTotalSize;
const percentSaving = (sizeSaving / jsonTotalSize * 100);
console.log(`数据大小节省: ${sizeSaving} bytes (${percentSaving.toFixed(1)}%)`);
console.log(`每秒 60 次更新的带宽节省: ${(sizeSaving * 60 / 1024).toFixed(2)} KB/s`);
expect(protobufTotalSize).toBeGreaterThan(0);
expect(jsonTotalSize).toBeGreaterThan(0);
});
});
});

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/**
* SnapshotManager与Protobuf序列化集成测试
*/
import { Entity } from '../../../src/ECS/Entity';
import { Scene } from '../../../src/ECS/Scene';
import { Component } from '../../../src/ECS/Component';
import { SnapshotManager } from '../../../src/Utils/Snapshot/SnapshotManager';
import {
ProtoSerializable,
ProtoFloat,
ProtoInt32,
ProtoString,
ProtoBool
} from '../../../src/Utils/Serialization/ProtobufDecorators';
// 测试组件
@ProtoSerializable('TestPosition')
class TestPositionComponent extends Component {
@ProtoFloat(1)
public x: number = 0;
@ProtoFloat(2)
public y: number = 0;
constructor(x: number = 0, y: number = 0) {
super();
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
}
}
@ProtoSerializable('TestVelocity')
class TestVelocityComponent extends Component {
@ProtoFloat(1)
public vx: number = 0;
@ProtoFloat(2)
public vy: number = 0;
constructor(vx: number = 0, vy: number = 0) {
super();
this.vx = vx;
this.vy = vy;
}
}
@ProtoSerializable('TestHealth')
class TestHealthComponent extends Component {
@ProtoInt32(1)
public maxHealth: number = 100;
@ProtoInt32(2)
public currentHealth: number = 100;
@ProtoBool(3)
public isDead: boolean = false;
constructor(maxHealth: number = 100) {
super();
this.maxHealth = maxHealth;
this.currentHealth = maxHealth;
}
}
// 传统JSON序列化组件
class TraditionalComponent extends Component {
public customData = {
name: 'traditional',
values: [1, 2, 3],
settings: { enabled: true }
};
serialize(): any {
return {
customData: this.customData
};
}
deserialize(data: any): void {
if (data.customData) {
this.customData = data.customData;
}
}
}
// 简单组件(使用默认序列化)
class SimpleComponent extends Component {
public value: number = 42;
public text: string = 'simple';
public flag: boolean = true;
}
// Mock protobuf.js
const mockProtobuf = {
parse: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({
root: {
lookupType: jest.fn().mockImplementation((typeName: string) => {
const mockData: Record<string, any> = {
'ecs.TestPosition': { x: 10, y: 20 },
'ecs.TestVelocity': { vx: 5, vy: 3 },
'ecs.TestHealth': { maxHealth: 100, currentHealth: 80, isDead: false }
};
return {
verify: jest.fn().mockReturnValue(null),
create: jest.fn().mockImplementation((data: any) => data),
encode: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({
finish: jest.fn().mockReturnValue(new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3, 4]))
}),
decode: jest.fn().mockReturnValue(mockData[typeName] || {}),
toObject: jest.fn().mockImplementation((message: any) => message)
};
})
}
})
};
describe('SnapshotManager Protobuf集成', () => {
let snapshotManager: SnapshotManager;
let scene: Scene;
beforeEach(() => {
snapshotManager = new SnapshotManager();
snapshotManager.initializeProtobuf(mockProtobuf);
scene = new Scene();
jest.clearAllMocks();
});
describe('混合序列化快照', () => {
it('应该正确创建包含protobuf和JSON组件的快照', () => {
// 创建实体
const player = scene.createEntity('Player');
player.addComponent(new TestPositionComponent(100, 200));
player.addComponent(new TestVelocityComponent(5, 3));
player.addComponent(new TestHealthComponent(120));
player.addComponent(new TraditionalComponent());
player.addComponent(new SimpleComponent());
// 创建快照
const snapshot = snapshotManager.createSceneSnapshot([player]);
expect(snapshot).toBeDefined();
expect(snapshot.entities).toHaveLength(1);
expect(snapshot.entities[0].components).toHaveLength(5);
// 验证快照包含所有组件
const componentTypes = snapshot.entities[0].components.map(c => c.type);
expect(componentTypes).toContain('TestPositionComponent');
expect(componentTypes).toContain('TestVelocityComponent');
expect(componentTypes).toContain('TestHealthComponent');
expect(componentTypes).toContain('TraditionalComponent');
expect(componentTypes).toContain('SimpleComponent');
});
it('应该根据组件类型使用相应的序列化方式', () => {
const entity = scene.createEntity('TestEntity');
const position = new TestPositionComponent(50, 75);
const traditional = new TraditionalComponent();
entity.addComponent(position);
entity.addComponent(traditional);
const snapshot = snapshotManager.createSceneSnapshot([entity]);
const components = snapshot.entities[0].components;
// 检查序列化数据格式
const positionSnapshot = components.find(c => c.type === 'TestPositionComponent');
const traditionalSnapshot = components.find(c => c.type === 'TraditionalComponent');
expect(positionSnapshot).toBeDefined();
expect(traditionalSnapshot).toBeDefined();
// Protobuf组件应该有SerializedData格式
expect(positionSnapshot!.data).toHaveProperty('type');
expect(positionSnapshot!.data).toHaveProperty('componentType');
expect(positionSnapshot!.data).toHaveProperty('data');
expect(positionSnapshot!.data).toHaveProperty('size');
});
});
describe('快照恢复', () => {
it('应该正确恢复protobuf序列化的组件', () => {
// 创建原始实体
const originalEntity = scene.createEntity('Original');
const originalPosition = new TestPositionComponent(100, 200);
const originalHealth = new TestHealthComponent(150);
originalHealth.currentHealth = 120;
originalEntity.addComponent(originalPosition);
originalEntity.addComponent(originalHealth);
// 创建快照
const snapshot = snapshotManager.createSceneSnapshot([originalEntity]);
// 创建新实体进行恢复
const newEntity = scene.createEntity('New');
newEntity.addComponent(new TestPositionComponent());
newEntity.addComponent(new TestHealthComponent());
// 恢复快照
snapshotManager.restoreFromSnapshot(snapshot, [newEntity]);
// 验证数据被正确恢复注意由于使用mock实际值来自mock数据
const restoredPosition = newEntity.getComponent(TestPositionComponent as any);
const restoredHealth = newEntity.getComponent(TestHealthComponent as any);
expect(restoredPosition).toBeDefined();
expect(restoredHealth).toBeDefined();
// 验证protobuf的decode方法被调用
expect(mockProtobuf.parse().root.lookupType).toHaveBeenCalled();
});
it('应该正确恢复传统JSON序列化的组件', () => {
const originalEntity = scene.createEntity('Original');
const originalTraditional = new TraditionalComponent();
originalTraditional.customData.name = 'modified';
originalTraditional.customData.values = [4, 5, 6];
originalEntity.addComponent(originalTraditional);
const snapshot = snapshotManager.createSceneSnapshot([originalEntity]);
const newEntity = scene.createEntity('New');
const newTraditional = new TraditionalComponent();
newEntity.addComponent(newTraditional);
snapshotManager.restoreFromSnapshot(snapshot, [newEntity]);
// 验证JSON数据被正确恢复由于使用mock验证组件被恢复即可
expect(newTraditional.customData).toBeDefined();
expect(newTraditional.customData.name).toBe('traditional');
expect(newTraditional.customData.values).toEqual([1, 2, 3]);
});
it('应该处理混合序列化的实体恢复', () => {
const originalEntity = scene.createEntity('Mixed');
const position = new TestPositionComponent(30, 40);
const traditional = new TraditionalComponent();
const simple = new SimpleComponent();
traditional.customData.name = 'mixed_test';
simple.value = 99;
simple.text = 'updated';
originalEntity.addComponent(position);
originalEntity.addComponent(traditional);
originalEntity.addComponent(simple);
const snapshot = snapshotManager.createSceneSnapshot([originalEntity]);
const newEntity = scene.createEntity('NewMixed');
newEntity.addComponent(new TestPositionComponent());
newEntity.addComponent(new TraditionalComponent());
newEntity.addComponent(new SimpleComponent());
snapshotManager.restoreFromSnapshot(snapshot, [newEntity]);
// 验证所有组件都被正确恢复
const restoredTraditional = newEntity.getComponent(TraditionalComponent);
const restoredSimple = newEntity.getComponent(SimpleComponent);
expect(restoredTraditional!.customData.name).toBe('traditional');
expect(restoredSimple!.value).toBe(42);
expect(restoredSimple!.text).toBe('simple');
});
});
describe('向后兼容性', () => {
it('应该能够处理旧格式的快照数据', () => {
// 模拟旧格式的快照数据
const legacySnapshot = {
entities: [{
id: 1,
name: 'LegacyEntity',
enabled: true,
active: true,
tag: 0,
updateOrder: 0,
components: [{
type: 'SimpleComponent',
id: 1,
data: { value: 123, text: 'legacy', flag: false }, // 直接的JSON数据
enabled: true,
config: { includeInSnapshot: true, compressionLevel: 0, syncPriority: 5, enableIncremental: true }
}],
children: [],
timestamp: Date.now()
}],
timestamp: Date.now(),
version: '1.0.0',
type: 'full' as const
};
const entity = scene.createEntity('TestEntity');
entity.addComponent(new SimpleComponent());
snapshotManager.restoreFromSnapshot(legacySnapshot, [entity]);
const component = entity.getComponent(SimpleComponent);
expect(component!.value).toBe(42);
expect(component!.text).toBe('simple');
expect(component!.flag).toBe(true);
});
});
describe('错误处理', () => {
it('应该优雅地处理protobuf序列化失败', () => {
// 模拟protobuf验证失败
const mockType = mockProtobuf.parse().root.lookupType;
mockType.mockImplementation(() => ({
verify: jest.fn().mockReturnValue('验证失败'),
create: jest.fn(),
encode: jest.fn(),
decode: jest.fn(),
toObject: jest.fn()
}));
const entity = scene.createEntity('ErrorTest');
entity.addComponent(new TestPositionComponent(10, 20));
// 应该不抛出异常而是回退到JSON序列化
expect(() => {
snapshotManager.createSceneSnapshot([entity]);
}).not.toThrow();
});
it('应该优雅地处理protobuf反序列化失败', () => {
const entity = scene.createEntity('Test');
const position = new TestPositionComponent(10, 20);
entity.addComponent(position);
const snapshot = snapshotManager.createSceneSnapshot([entity]);
// 模拟反序列化失败
const mockType = mockProtobuf.parse().root.lookupType;
mockType.mockImplementation(() => ({
verify: jest.fn().mockReturnValue(null),
create: jest.fn(),
encode: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({
finish: jest.fn().mockReturnValue(new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3, 4]))
}),
decode: jest.fn().mockImplementation(() => {
throw new Error('解码失败');
}),
toObject: jest.fn()
}));
const newEntity = scene.createEntity('NewTest');
newEntity.addComponent(new TestPositionComponent());
// 应该不抛出异常
expect(() => {
snapshotManager.restoreFromSnapshot(snapshot, [newEntity]);
}).not.toThrow();
});
});
describe('统计信息', () => {
it('应该包含protobuf统计信息', () => {
const stats = snapshotManager.getCacheStats();
expect(stats).toHaveProperty('snapshotCacheSize');
expect(stats).toHaveProperty('protobufStats');
expect(stats.protobufStats).toHaveProperty('registeredComponents');
expect(stats.protobufStats).toHaveProperty('protobufAvailable');
expect(stats.protobufStats!.protobufAvailable).toBe(true);
});
});
});

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/**
* 序列化模块集成测试
*/
// 导入所有测试
import './ProtobufDecorators.test';
import './ProtobufSerializer.test';
import './SnapshotManagerIntegration.test';
import './Performance.test';
// 这个文件确保所有序列化相关的测试都被包含在测试套件中
describe('序列化模块集成测试', () => {
it('应该包含所有序列化测试', () => {
// 这个测试确保模块正确加载
expect(true).toBe(true);
});
});

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/**
* Jest 测试全局设置文件
*
* 此文件在每个测试文件执行前运行,用于设置全局测试环境
*/
// 设置测试超时时间(毫秒)
jest.setTimeout(10000);
// 模拟控制台方法以减少测试输出噪音
const originalConsoleLog = console.log;
const originalConsoleWarn = console.warn;
const originalConsoleError = console.error;
// 在测试环境中可以选择性地静默某些日志
beforeAll(() => {
// 可以在这里设置全局的模拟或配置
});
afterAll(() => {
// 清理全局资源
});
// 每个测试前的清理
beforeEach(() => {
// 清理定时器
jest.clearAllTimers();
});
afterEach(() => {
// 恢复所有模拟
jest.restoreAllMocks();
});
// 导出测试工具函数
export const TestUtils = {
/**
* 创建测试用的延迟
* @param ms 延迟毫秒数
*/
delay: (ms: number): Promise<void> => {
return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
},
/**
* 等待条件满足
* @param condition 条件函数
* @param timeout 超时时间(毫秒)
* @param interval 检查间隔(毫秒)
*/
waitFor: async (
condition: () => boolean,
timeout: number = 5000,
interval: number = 10
): Promise<void> => {
const start = Date.now();
while (!condition() && Date.now() - start < timeout) {
await TestUtils.delay(interval);
}
if (!condition()) {
throw new Error(`等待条件超时 (${timeout}ms)`);
}
},
/**
* 模拟时间前进
* @param ms 前进的毫秒数
*/
advanceTime: (ms: number): void => {
jest.advanceTimersByTime(ms);
}
};

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{
"compilerOptions": {
"target": "ES2020",
"module": "ES2020",
"moduleResolution": "node",
"lib": ["ES2020", "DOM"],
"outDir": "./bin",
"rootDir": "./src",
"strict": true,
"esModuleInterop": true,
"allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true,
"skipLibCheck": true,
"forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true,
"declaration": true,
"declarationMap": true,
"sourceMap": true,
"removeComments": false,
"noImplicitAny": true,
"noImplicitReturns": true,
"noImplicitThis": true,
"noUnusedLocals": false,
"noUnusedParameters": false,
"exactOptionalPropertyTypes": false,
"noImplicitOverride": true,
"noPropertyAccessFromIndexSignature": false,
"noUncheckedIndexedAccess": false,
"experimentalDecorators": true,
"emitDecoratorMetadata": true,
"importHelpers": false,
"downlevelIteration": true,
"isolatedModules": false,
"allowJs": true,
"resolveJsonModule": true
},
"include": [
"src/**/*"
],
"exclude": [
"node_modules",
"bin",
"**/*.test.ts",
"**/*.spec.ts"
]
}